Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach
In this paper, we present the concept of the Radio Environment Map (REM) designed to ensure electromagnetic situational awareness of cognitive radio networks. The map construction techniques based on spatial statistics are presented. The results of field tests done for Ultra High Frequency (UHF) ran...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/2910 |
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author | Paweł Kaniewski Janusz Romanik Edward Golan Krzysztof Zubel |
author_facet | Paweł Kaniewski Janusz Romanik Edward Golan Krzysztof Zubel |
author_sort | Paweł Kaniewski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we present the concept of the Radio Environment Map (REM) designed to ensure electromagnetic situational awareness of cognitive radio networks. The map construction techniques based on spatial statistics are presented. The results of field tests done for Ultra High Frequency (UHF) range with different numbers of sensors are shown. Exemplary maps with selected interpolation techniques are presented. Control points where the signal from licensed users is correctly estimated are identified. Finally, the map quality is assessed, and the most promising interpolation techniques are selected. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-10d8a18673ae498db3ea3fb29d610109 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:55:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-10d8a18673ae498db3ea3fb29d6101092023-11-21T11:53:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01117291010.3390/app11072910Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal ApproachPaweł Kaniewski0Janusz Romanik1Edward Golan2Krzysztof Zubel3Radiocommunications Department, Military Communications Institute, 05-130 Zegrze, PolandRadiocommunications Department, Military Communications Institute, 05-130 Zegrze, PolandRadiocommunications Department, Military Communications Institute, 05-130 Zegrze, PolandRadiocommunications Department, Military Communications Institute, 05-130 Zegrze, PolandIn this paper, we present the concept of the Radio Environment Map (REM) designed to ensure electromagnetic situational awareness of cognitive radio networks. The map construction techniques based on spatial statistics are presented. The results of field tests done for Ultra High Frequency (UHF) range with different numbers of sensors are shown. Exemplary maps with selected interpolation techniques are presented. Control points where the signal from licensed users is correctly estimated are identified. Finally, the map quality is assessed, and the most promising interpolation techniques are selected.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/2910cognitive radioradio environment mapspectrum awarenessfrequency allocation |
spellingShingle | Paweł Kaniewski Janusz Romanik Edward Golan Krzysztof Zubel Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach Applied Sciences cognitive radio radio environment map spectrum awareness frequency allocation |
title | Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach |
title_full | Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach |
title_fullStr | Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach |
title_short | Spectrum Awareness for Cognitive Radios Supported by Radio Environment Maps: Zonal Approach |
title_sort | spectrum awareness for cognitive radios supported by radio environment maps zonal approach |
topic | cognitive radio radio environment map spectrum awareness frequency allocation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/2910 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pawełkaniewski spectrumawarenessforcognitiveradiossupportedbyradioenvironmentmapszonalapproach AT januszromanik spectrumawarenessforcognitiveradiossupportedbyradioenvironmentmapszonalapproach AT edwardgolan spectrumawarenessforcognitiveradiossupportedbyradioenvironmentmapszonalapproach AT krzysztofzubel spectrumawarenessforcognitiveradiossupportedbyradioenvironmentmapszonalapproach |