Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys

In this paper, experiments were carried out on (Zr<sub>0.5</sub>Cu<sub>0.4</sub>Al<sub>0.1</sub>)<sub>100-x</sub>Nb<sub>x</sub> (x = 0, 3, 6 at.%) amorphous alloys, and the corresponding ab initio molecular dynamics simulation was performed...

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Main Authors: Hongqing Wei, Ping Zhang, Yi Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1821
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author Hongqing Wei
Ping Zhang
Yi Tang
author_facet Hongqing Wei
Ping Zhang
Yi Tang
author_sort Hongqing Wei
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, experiments were carried out on (Zr<sub>0.5</sub>Cu<sub>0.4</sub>Al<sub>0.1</sub>)<sub>100-x</sub>Nb<sub>x</sub> (x = 0, 3, 6 at.%) amorphous alloys, and the corresponding ab initio molecular dynamics simulation was performed. The results showed that stable structures of Nb-centered and Al-centered icosahedral (-like) atomic clusters were formed after a small amount of (3 at.%) Nb was added. Stable and close-packed backbone structures were formed by the means of interconnection and matching of the two kinds of stable clusters in the alloys, which also enhanced the overall heterogeneity of the structures, thereby improving the strength and macroscopic plasticity. In addition, when more (6 at.%) Nb was added, the stable Al-centered clusters were replaced by some stable Nb-centered clusters in the alloys, and the stability and heterogeneity of the structures were partly reduced, which reduced the strength and macroscopic plasticity.
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spelling doaj.art-10d90f953c5841af8f2a97810ece5d512023-11-23T00:24:06ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-11-011111182110.3390/met11111821Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous AlloysHongqing Wei0Ping Zhang1Yi Tang2Basic Course Teaching and Research Section, College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, ChinaDepartment of Mechanics, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Physics and Optoelectronics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, ChinaIn this paper, experiments were carried out on (Zr<sub>0.5</sub>Cu<sub>0.4</sub>Al<sub>0.1</sub>)<sub>100-x</sub>Nb<sub>x</sub> (x = 0, 3, 6 at.%) amorphous alloys, and the corresponding ab initio molecular dynamics simulation was performed. The results showed that stable structures of Nb-centered and Al-centered icosahedral (-like) atomic clusters were formed after a small amount of (3 at.%) Nb was added. Stable and close-packed backbone structures were formed by the means of interconnection and matching of the two kinds of stable clusters in the alloys, which also enhanced the overall heterogeneity of the structures, thereby improving the strength and macroscopic plasticity. In addition, when more (6 at.%) Nb was added, the stable Al-centered clusters were replaced by some stable Nb-centered clusters in the alloys, and the stability and heterogeneity of the structures were partly reduced, which reduced the strength and macroscopic plasticity.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1821metallic glassatomic structuremechanical propertymolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Hongqing Wei
Ping Zhang
Yi Tang
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
Metals
metallic glass
atomic structure
mechanical property
molecular dynamics
title Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
title_full Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
title_fullStr Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
title_short Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Properties of Nb-Doped Zr-Cu-Al Amorphous Alloys
title_sort ab initio molecular dynamics study of the structure and properties of nb doped zr cu al amorphous alloys
topic metallic glass
atomic structure
mechanical property
molecular dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1821
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AT pingzhang abinitiomoleculardynamicsstudyofthestructureandpropertiesofnbdopedzrcualamorphousalloys
AT yitang abinitiomoleculardynamicsstudyofthestructureandpropertiesofnbdopedzrcualamorphousalloys