Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso

Fahr’s syndrome is an uncommon neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by bilateral and extensive deposition of calcium in the basal ganglia. We present the case of a 66-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with (a sudden and) intense holocranial headache accompanied by nausea. S...

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Main Authors: Tiago Mendes, Joana Fontes, Bárbara Sousa, Joana Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Galega de Medicina Interna 2022-10-01
Series:Galicia Clínica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://galiciaclinica.info/publicacion.asp?f=2592
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author Tiago Mendes
Joana Fontes
Bárbara Sousa
Joana Silva
author_facet Tiago Mendes
Joana Fontes
Bárbara Sousa
Joana Silva
author_sort Tiago Mendes
collection DOAJ
description Fahr’s syndrome is an uncommon neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by bilateral and extensive deposition of calcium in the basal ganglia. We present the case of a 66-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with (a sudden and) intense holocranial headache accompanied by nausea. She also reported paresthesias of the hands and feet with several years of evolution, mnesic changes and periods of uninhibited behavior. Head CT revealed extensive and bilateral calcifications of the basal ganglia, cerebellum and frontal region and the analytical findings showed a severe hypocalcemia. She begun replacement with intravenous and oral calcium. An improvement of signs and symptoms were observed during the hospitalization. Although rare, Fahr’s syndrome must be kept in mind and appropriate treatment should be aplied in order to stop it’s progression and improve the clinic symptoms and signs.
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spelling doaj.art-10df4cbf19f9482a9f6015413667f1b22022-12-22T04:31:52ZengSociedade Galega de Medicina InternaGalicia Clínica0304-48661989-39222022-10-01833444510.22546/66/25922592Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un casoTiago Mendes0Joana Fontes1Bárbara Sousa2Joana Silva3Unidade Saúde Local Alto MinhoUnidade Saúde Local Alto MinhoUnidade Saúde Local Alto MinhoUnidade Saúde Local Alto MinhoFahr’s syndrome is an uncommon neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by bilateral and extensive deposition of calcium in the basal ganglia. We present the case of a 66-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with (a sudden and) intense holocranial headache accompanied by nausea. She also reported paresthesias of the hands and feet with several years of evolution, mnesic changes and periods of uninhibited behavior. Head CT revealed extensive and bilateral calcifications of the basal ganglia, cerebellum and frontal region and the analytical findings showed a severe hypocalcemia. She begun replacement with intravenous and oral calcium. An improvement of signs and symptoms were observed during the hospitalization. Although rare, Fahr’s syndrome must be kept in mind and appropriate treatment should be aplied in order to stop it’s progression and improve the clinic symptoms and signs.https://galiciaclinica.info/publicacion.asp?f=2592síndrome de fahrganglios basaleshipoparatiroidismohipocalcemianeurosiquiátrico
spellingShingle Tiago Mendes
Joana Fontes
Bárbara Sousa
Joana Silva
Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
Galicia Clínica
síndrome de fahr
ganglios basales
hipoparatiroidismo
hipocalcemia
neurosiquiátrico
title Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
title_full Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
title_fullStr Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
title_full_unstemmed Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
title_short Síndrome de Fahr - A propósito de un caso
title_sort sindrome de fahr a proposito de un caso
topic síndrome de fahr
ganglios basales
hipoparatiroidismo
hipocalcemia
neurosiquiátrico
url https://galiciaclinica.info/publicacion.asp?f=2592
work_keys_str_mv AT tiagomendes sindromedefahrapropositodeuncaso
AT joanafontes sindromedefahrapropositodeuncaso
AT barbarasousa sindromedefahrapropositodeuncaso
AT joanasilva sindromedefahrapropositodeuncaso