Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles
Within the framework of optimisation of structural elements, in the last years, significant activity has been demonstrated towards developing new sectional designs beyond standardised forms aiming to combine aesthetic innovation, material efficiency, and weight over stiffness, together with structur...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Buildings |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1904 |
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author | Eva Marinopoulou Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis Evangelos Efthymiou |
author_facet | Eva Marinopoulou Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis Evangelos Efthymiou |
author_sort | Eva Marinopoulou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Within the framework of optimisation of structural elements, in the last years, significant activity has been demonstrated towards developing new sectional designs beyond standardised forms aiming to combine aesthetic innovation, material efficiency, and weight over stiffness, together with structural reliability and manufacture cost savings. Moreover, in terms of sustainability performance, as material-weight reduction leads to less carbon emissions from production to installation processes, the pursuit of suitable materials that can correspond to this challenge becomes imperative. In this context, aluminium is lightweight and corrosion resistant, but due to its low elastic modulus, an increased cross-sectional stiffness is required. In this paper, 16 previously optimised aluminium cross-section profiles are presented and analysed using the finite element analysis software ABAQUS. The obtained ultimate compression resistances were compared with the predictions made in accordance with Eurocode 9, the direct strength method (DSM), and the continuous strength method (CSM). The percentage of difference of these design methods with respect to FE results is depicted. The outcomes point out the vagueness in accuracy of the prediction methods, particularly in reference to stocky or slender cross-sections. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-10e53c75176c413ead97c0bcbeb6a35a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:12:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-10e53c75176c413ead97c0bcbeb6a35a2023-11-24T03:59:31ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-11-011211190410.3390/buildings12111904Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium ProfilesEva Marinopoulou0Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis1Evangelos Efthymiou2Institute of Metal Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Engineering, School Science & Technology, City, University of London, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB, UKInstitute of Metal Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceWithin the framework of optimisation of structural elements, in the last years, significant activity has been demonstrated towards developing new sectional designs beyond standardised forms aiming to combine aesthetic innovation, material efficiency, and weight over stiffness, together with structural reliability and manufacture cost savings. Moreover, in terms of sustainability performance, as material-weight reduction leads to less carbon emissions from production to installation processes, the pursuit of suitable materials that can correspond to this challenge becomes imperative. In this context, aluminium is lightweight and corrosion resistant, but due to its low elastic modulus, an increased cross-sectional stiffness is required. In this paper, 16 previously optimised aluminium cross-section profiles are presented and analysed using the finite element analysis software ABAQUS. The obtained ultimate compression resistances were compared with the predictions made in accordance with Eurocode 9, the direct strength method (DSM), and the continuous strength method (CSM). The percentage of difference of these design methods with respect to FE results is depicted. The outcomes point out the vagueness in accuracy of the prediction methods, particularly in reference to stocky or slender cross-sections.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1904optimised sectionsaluminiummodern methodsdesign calculationtopology optimisationEurocode 9 |
spellingShingle | Eva Marinopoulou Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis Evangelos Efthymiou Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles Buildings optimised sections aluminium modern methods design calculation topology optimisation Eurocode 9 |
title | Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles |
title_full | Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles |
title_fullStr | Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles |
title_full_unstemmed | Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles |
title_short | Modern Design Methods on Optimised Novel Aluminium Profiles |
title_sort | modern design methods on optimised novel aluminium profiles |
topic | optimised sections aluminium modern methods design calculation topology optimisation Eurocode 9 |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1904 |
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