Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis

Biomass-derived C6-furanic compounds have become the cornerstone of sustainable technologies. The key feature of this field of chemistry is the involvement of the natural process only in the first step, i.e., the production of biomass by photosynthesis. Biomass-to-HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) conve...

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Main Authors: Leonid V. Romashov, Fedor A. Kucherov, Kirill S. Kozlov, Valentine P. Ananikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3997
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author Leonid V. Romashov
Fedor A. Kucherov
Kirill S. Kozlov
Valentine P. Ananikov
author_facet Leonid V. Romashov
Fedor A. Kucherov
Kirill S. Kozlov
Valentine P. Ananikov
author_sort Leonid V. Romashov
collection DOAJ
description Biomass-derived C6-furanic compounds have become the cornerstone of sustainable technologies. The key feature of this field of chemistry is the involvement of the natural process only in the first step, i.e., the production of biomass by photosynthesis. Biomass-to-HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) conversion and further transformations are carried out externally with the involvement of processes with poor environmental factors (E-factors) and the generation of chemical wastes. Due to widespread interest, the chemical conversion of biomass to furanic platform chemicals and related transformations are thoroughly studied and well-reviewed in the current literature. In contrast, a novel opportunity is based on an alternative approach to consider the synthesis of C6-furanics inside living cells using natural metabolism, as well as further transformations to a variety of functionalized products. In the present article, we review naturally occurring substances containing C6-furanic cores and focus on the diversity of C6-furanic derivatives, occurrence, properties and synthesis. From the practical point of view, organic synthesis involving natural metabolism is advantageous in terms of sustainability (sunlight-driven as the only energy source) and green nature (no eco-persisted chemical wastes).
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spelling doaj.art-10e99fc20bf945b690247a5b884976b72023-11-16T21:08:19ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-02-01244399710.3390/ijms24043997Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic SynthesisLeonid V. Romashov0Fedor A. Kucherov1Kirill S. Kozlov2Valentine P. Ananikov3N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow 119991, RussiaN.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow 119991, RussiaN.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow 119991, RussiaN.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow 119991, RussiaBiomass-derived C6-furanic compounds have become the cornerstone of sustainable technologies. The key feature of this field of chemistry is the involvement of the natural process only in the first step, i.e., the production of biomass by photosynthesis. Biomass-to-HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) conversion and further transformations are carried out externally with the involvement of processes with poor environmental factors (E-factors) and the generation of chemical wastes. Due to widespread interest, the chemical conversion of biomass to furanic platform chemicals and related transformations are thoroughly studied and well-reviewed in the current literature. In contrast, a novel opportunity is based on an alternative approach to consider the synthesis of C6-furanics inside living cells using natural metabolism, as well as further transformations to a variety of functionalized products. In the present article, we review naturally occurring substances containing C6-furanic cores and focus on the diversity of C6-furanic derivatives, occurrence, properties and synthesis. From the practical point of view, organic synthesis involving natural metabolism is advantageous in terms of sustainability (sunlight-driven as the only energy source) and green nature (no eco-persisted chemical wastes).https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3997biomassbioderived chemicalsorganic synthesisfuranHMFnatural products
spellingShingle Leonid V. Romashov
Fedor A. Kucherov
Kirill S. Kozlov
Valentine P. Ananikov
Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
biomass
bioderived chemicals
organic synthesis
furan
HMF
natural products
title Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
title_full Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
title_fullStr Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
title_short Bio-Derived Furanic Compounds with Natural Metabolism: New Sustainable Possibilities for Selective Organic Synthesis
title_sort bio derived furanic compounds with natural metabolism new sustainable possibilities for selective organic synthesis
topic biomass
bioderived chemicals
organic synthesis
furan
HMF
natural products
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3997
work_keys_str_mv AT leonidvromashov bioderivedfuraniccompoundswithnaturalmetabolismnewsustainablepossibilitiesforselectiveorganicsynthesis
AT fedorakucherov bioderivedfuraniccompoundswithnaturalmetabolismnewsustainablepossibilitiesforselectiveorganicsynthesis
AT kirillskozlov bioderivedfuraniccompoundswithnaturalmetabolismnewsustainablepossibilitiesforselectiveorganicsynthesis
AT valentinepananikov bioderivedfuraniccompoundswithnaturalmetabolismnewsustainablepossibilitiesforselectiveorganicsynthesis