Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique

OBJECTIVE Recent data from the literature have recognized the importance of cerebellum in bipolar disorder. Brain imaging studies focusing on cerebellar volumetric changes in bipolar disorder demonstrated controversial data. The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is any difference bet...

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Main Authors: Burcu Serim Demirgören, Aylin Özbek, Nüket Göçmen Karabekir, Bari Ay, Serkan Turan, Gökşin Nilüfer Yonguç, Selim Karabekir, Ayşe İpek Polat, Ayşe Semra Hız, Özlem Gencer Kıdak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-07-01
Series:Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1637040
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author Burcu Serim Demirgören
Aylin Özbek
Nüket Göçmen Karabekir
Bari Ay
Serkan Turan
Gökşin Nilüfer Yonguç
Selim Karabekir
Ayşe İpek Polat
Ayşe Semra Hız
Özlem Gencer Kıdak
author_facet Burcu Serim Demirgören
Aylin Özbek
Nüket Göçmen Karabekir
Bari Ay
Serkan Turan
Gökşin Nilüfer Yonguç
Selim Karabekir
Ayşe İpek Polat
Ayşe Semra Hız
Özlem Gencer Kıdak
author_sort Burcu Serim Demirgören
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE Recent data from the literature have recognized the importance of cerebellum in bipolar disorder. Brain imaging studies focusing on cerebellar volumetric changes in bipolar disorder demonstrated controversial data. The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is any difference between early-onset bipolar cases and healthy controls regarding cerebellar volumetric measurements. METHODS Patients with bipolar I disorder were compared to healthy controls in terms of total cerebellar volume, volumes of the right and left cerebellar hemispheres, and cerebellar volumetric asymmetry. All the sociodemographic, clinical data, and magnetic resonance image scans were collected retrospectively. Cerebellar volumes were evaluated using the stereological method. Asymmetry indices were calculated subsequently. RESULTS We recruited 10 bipolar I cases and 10 healthy controls. There were no statistically significant differences between the bipolar and the control groups for total cerebellar volumes, volumes of right and left cerebellar hemispheres, and cerebellar asymmetry indices. CONCLUSION Future studies focusing on cerebellar changes in early-onset bipolar disorder should include large case and control series and designed as follow-up studies for being able to determine the chronic effects of the illness on cerebellar volumes.
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spelling doaj.art-10ec616caff44d69b78d654e2f4883cb2023-02-15T16:18:07ZengAVESPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology2475-05812019-07-0129329329710.1080/24750573.2019.16370401637040Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement techniqueBurcu Serim Demirgören0Aylin Özbek1Nüket Göçmen Karabekir2Bari Ay3Serkan Turan4Gökşin Nilüfer Yonguç5Selim Karabekir6Ayşe İpek Polat7Ayşe Semra Hız8Özlem Gencer Kıdak9Dokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityDokuz Eylul UniversityOBJECTIVE Recent data from the literature have recognized the importance of cerebellum in bipolar disorder. Brain imaging studies focusing on cerebellar volumetric changes in bipolar disorder demonstrated controversial data. The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is any difference between early-onset bipolar cases and healthy controls regarding cerebellar volumetric measurements. METHODS Patients with bipolar I disorder were compared to healthy controls in terms of total cerebellar volume, volumes of the right and left cerebellar hemispheres, and cerebellar volumetric asymmetry. All the sociodemographic, clinical data, and magnetic resonance image scans were collected retrospectively. Cerebellar volumes were evaluated using the stereological method. Asymmetry indices were calculated subsequently. RESULTS We recruited 10 bipolar I cases and 10 healthy controls. There were no statistically significant differences between the bipolar and the control groups for total cerebellar volumes, volumes of right and left cerebellar hemispheres, and cerebellar asymmetry indices. CONCLUSION Future studies focusing on cerebellar changes in early-onset bipolar disorder should include large case and control series and designed as follow-up studies for being able to determine the chronic effects of the illness on cerebellar volumes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1637040early-onset bipolar disordercerebellumstereologymagnetic resonance imagingvolumetric measurementscerebellar asymmetry
spellingShingle Burcu Serim Demirgören
Aylin Özbek
Nüket Göçmen Karabekir
Bari Ay
Serkan Turan
Gökşin Nilüfer Yonguç
Selim Karabekir
Ayşe İpek Polat
Ayşe Semra Hız
Özlem Gencer Kıdak
Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
early-onset bipolar disorder
cerebellum
stereology
magnetic resonance imaging
volumetric measurements
cerebellar asymmetry
title Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
title_full Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
title_fullStr Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
title_full_unstemmed Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
title_short Cerebellar volumes in early-onset bipolar disorder: a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
title_sort cerebellar volumes in early onset bipolar disorder a pilot study of a stereological measurement technique
topic early-onset bipolar disorder
cerebellum
stereology
magnetic resonance imaging
volumetric measurements
cerebellar asymmetry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1637040
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