Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports

Schwannomas are rare benign tumors that develop in Schwann cells lining peripheral nerves. Schwannomas of the brachial plexus are especially rare, accounting for 5% of all cases. Although several treatments can be considered, the exact method of treatment is unclear owing to the scarcity and spor...

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Main Authors: Changsung Han, Hyo Yeong Ahn, Yeong Dae Kim, Chung Won Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Chest Surgery
Subjects:
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author Changsung Han
Hyo Yeong Ahn
Yeong Dae Kim
Chung Won Lee
author_facet Changsung Han
Hyo Yeong Ahn
Yeong Dae Kim
Chung Won Lee
author_sort Changsung Han
collection DOAJ
description Schwannomas are rare benign tumors that develop in Schwann cells lining peripheral nerves. Schwannomas of the brachial plexus are especially rare, accounting for 5% of all cases. Although several treatments can be considered, the exact method of treatment is unclear owing to the scarcity and sporadic occurrence of schwannomas. Tumor resection is performed in most cases, and nerve damage is inevitable in cases of neuroinvasive schwannoma. In this case series, we present our successful use of transposition of cable-grafted nerves for the treatment of schwannomas. We performed cable-grafted nerve interposition in addition to tumor resection, leading to increased recovery of nerve damage. To relieve postoperative symptoms and minimize sequelae, precise surgical tumor resection followed by nerve interposition using a cable-grafted nerve may be recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-10ee75009f834e73bddf276c7b366aa72022-12-21T20:30:52ZengKorean Society for Thoracic & Cardiovascular SurgeryJournal of Chest Surgery2765-16062765-16142021-12-0154653553810.5090/jcs.21.038Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case ReportsChangsung Han0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3665-8982Hyo Yeong Ahn1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-8237Yeong Dae Kim2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-4648Chung Won Lee3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-6003Pusan National University School of MedicinePusan National University School of MedicinePusan National University School of MedicinePusan National University School of MedicineSchwannomas are rare benign tumors that develop in Schwann cells lining peripheral nerves. Schwannomas of the brachial plexus are especially rare, accounting for 5% of all cases. Although several treatments can be considered, the exact method of treatment is unclear owing to the scarcity and sporadic occurrence of schwannomas. Tumor resection is performed in most cases, and nerve damage is inevitable in cases of neuroinvasive schwannoma. In this case series, we present our successful use of transposition of cable-grafted nerves for the treatment of schwannomas. We performed cable-grafted nerve interposition in addition to tumor resection, leading to increased recovery of nerve damage. To relieve postoperative symptoms and minimize sequelae, precise surgical tumor resection followed by nerve interposition using a cable-grafted nerve may be recommended.brachial plexusschwannomanerve transfercase report
spellingShingle Changsung Han
Hyo Yeong Ahn
Yeong Dae Kim
Chung Won Lee
Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
Journal of Chest Surgery
brachial plexus
schwannoma
nerve transfer
case report
title Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
title_full Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
title_fullStr Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
title_full_unstemmed Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
title_short Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports
title_sort nerve cable graft interposition in patients with brachial plexus schwannoma case reports
topic brachial plexus
schwannoma
nerve transfer
case report
work_keys_str_mv AT changsunghan nervecablegraftinterpositioninpatientswithbrachialplexusschwannomacasereports
AT hyoyeongahn nervecablegraftinterpositioninpatientswithbrachialplexusschwannomacasereports
AT yeongdaekim nervecablegraftinterpositioninpatientswithbrachialplexusschwannomacasereports
AT chungwonlee nervecablegraftinterpositioninpatientswithbrachialplexusschwannomacasereports