Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach

This paper proposes a global multi-level thresholding method for image segmentation. As a criterion for this, the traditional method uses the Shannon entropy, originated from information theory, considering the gray level image histogram as a probability distribution, while we applied the Tsallis en...

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Main Authors: Yudong Zhang, Lenan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/13/4/841/
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author Yudong Zhang
Lenan Wu
author_facet Yudong Zhang
Lenan Wu
author_sort Yudong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a global multi-level thresholding method for image segmentation. As a criterion for this, the traditional method uses the Shannon entropy, originated from information theory, considering the gray level image histogram as a probability distribution, while we applied the Tsallis entropy as a general information theory entropy formalism. For the algorithm, we used the artificial bee colony approach since execution of an exhaustive algorithm would be too time-consuming. The experiments demonstrate that: 1) the Tsallis entropy is superior to traditional maximum entropy thresholding, maximum between class variance thresholding, and minimum cross entropy thresholding; 2) the artificial bee colony is more rapid than either genetic algorithm or particle swarm optimization. Therefore, our approach is effective and rapid.
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spelling doaj.art-10effe30a27346d5aefbf06db907c7742022-12-22T02:55:42ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002011-04-0113484185910.3390/e13040841Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony ApproachYudong ZhangLenan WuThis paper proposes a global multi-level thresholding method for image segmentation. As a criterion for this, the traditional method uses the Shannon entropy, originated from information theory, considering the gray level image histogram as a probability distribution, while we applied the Tsallis entropy as a general information theory entropy formalism. For the algorithm, we used the artificial bee colony approach since execution of an exhaustive algorithm would be too time-consuming. The experiments demonstrate that: 1) the Tsallis entropy is superior to traditional maximum entropy thresholding, maximum between class variance thresholding, and minimum cross entropy thresholding; 2) the artificial bee colony is more rapid than either genetic algorithm or particle swarm optimization. Therefore, our approach is effective and rapid.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/13/4/841/image segmentationmulti-level thresholdingmaximum Tsallis entropyartificial bee colony
spellingShingle Yudong Zhang
Lenan Wu
Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
Entropy
image segmentation
multi-level thresholding
maximum Tsallis entropy
artificial bee colony
title Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
title_full Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
title_fullStr Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
title_short Optimal Multi-Level Thresholding Based on Maximum Tsallis Entropy via an Artificial Bee Colony Approach
title_sort optimal multi level thresholding based on maximum tsallis entropy via an artificial bee colony approach
topic image segmentation
multi-level thresholding
maximum Tsallis entropy
artificial bee colony
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/13/4/841/
work_keys_str_mv AT yudongzhang optimalmultilevelthresholdingbasedonmaximumtsallisentropyviaanartificialbeecolonyapproach
AT lenanwu optimalmultilevelthresholdingbasedonmaximumtsallisentropyviaanartificialbeecolonyapproach