Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century

ABSTRACT Objective: analyze income and work conditions of nurses in Brazil in 2000 and 2010. Methods: based on demographic census samples, socioeconomic characteristics of nurses were described according to income and work hours. Statistic models estimated the chances (odds ratios) of nurses havin...

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Main Authors: Gerson Luiz Marinho, Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz, Rafael Tavares Jomar, Ângela Maria Mendes Abreu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2019-01-01
Series:Escola Anna Nery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452019000100215&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gerson Luiz Marinho
Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Ângela Maria Mendes Abreu
author_facet Gerson Luiz Marinho
Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Ângela Maria Mendes Abreu
author_sort Gerson Luiz Marinho
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: analyze income and work conditions of nurses in Brazil in 2000 and 2010. Methods: based on demographic census samples, socioeconomic characteristics of nurses were described according to income and work hours. Statistic models estimated the chances (odds ratios) of nurses having lower income despite working more than 40 hours per week. Results: the nurse population in Brazil grew at a rate of 12.5% per year. In the two study periods, approximately 11.0% of nurses received the lowest incomes and worked more than 40 hours per week. The most pronounced chances of belonging to this group were observed for those residing in the interior the South and Southeast regions of Brazil. They were also more elevated for nurses whose color/race was black or brown (pardo) and who lived with their parents. Conclusion and implications for the practice: the expressive increase in nurses occurred within the context of reduced socioeconomic inequalities. Less favorable work conditions were most evident for those classified as black and brown who lived in their parents’ homes. We argue that the scenarios described may be related to the expansion of university educational institutions during the first decade of the twenty-first century, among other aspects.
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spelling doaj.art-10f0d07dc94d4d35a4240e184514e1df2022-12-21T20:39:52ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroEscola Anna Nery2177-94652019-01-0123110.1590/2177-9465-ean-2018-0198S1414-81452019000100215Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st centuryGerson Luiz MarinhoElisabete Pimenta Araújo PazRafael Tavares JomarÂngela Maria Mendes AbreuABSTRACT Objective: analyze income and work conditions of nurses in Brazil in 2000 and 2010. Methods: based on demographic census samples, socioeconomic characteristics of nurses were described according to income and work hours. Statistic models estimated the chances (odds ratios) of nurses having lower income despite working more than 40 hours per week. Results: the nurse population in Brazil grew at a rate of 12.5% per year. In the two study periods, approximately 11.0% of nurses received the lowest incomes and worked more than 40 hours per week. The most pronounced chances of belonging to this group were observed for those residing in the interior the South and Southeast regions of Brazil. They were also more elevated for nurses whose color/race was black or brown (pardo) and who lived with their parents. Conclusion and implications for the practice: the expressive increase in nurses occurred within the context of reduced socioeconomic inequalities. Less favorable work conditions were most evident for those classified as black and brown who lived in their parents’ homes. We argue that the scenarios described may be related to the expansion of university educational institutions during the first decade of the twenty-first century, among other aspects.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452019000100215&lng=en&tlng=enNursing Human ResourcesSocioeconomic FactorsCensusesBrazil
spellingShingle Gerson Luiz Marinho
Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz
Rafael Tavares Jomar
Ângela Maria Mendes Abreu
Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
Escola Anna Nery
Nursing Human Resources
Socioeconomic Factors
Censuses
Brazil
title Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
title_full Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
title_fullStr Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
title_full_unstemmed Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
title_short Brazilian nurses’ sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
title_sort brazilian nurses sociodemographic changes in the first decade of the 21st century
topic Nursing Human Resources
Socioeconomic Factors
Censuses
Brazil
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452019000100215&lng=en&tlng=en
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