Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection

Polarized light detection is consequential for optical communication and polarized light imaging. InSe is considered a promising candidate for narrow‐bandgap photodetector. However, monolayer γ‐InSe is an indirect bandgap semiconductor and is ignored for a long time for polarized light detection. In...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xusheng Wang, Bo Wen, Siyan Gao, Xiaolin Li, Zezhou Lin, Luping Du, Xi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-12-01
Series:Advanced Photonics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202200119
_version_ 1811205620141916160
author Xusheng Wang
Bo Wen
Siyan Gao
Xiaolin Li
Zezhou Lin
Luping Du
Xi Zhang
author_facet Xusheng Wang
Bo Wen
Siyan Gao
Xiaolin Li
Zezhou Lin
Luping Du
Xi Zhang
author_sort Xusheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Polarized light detection is consequential for optical communication and polarized light imaging. InSe is considered a promising candidate for narrow‐bandgap photodetector. However, monolayer γ‐InSe is an indirect bandgap semiconductor and is ignored for a long time for polarized light detection. In this work, by virtue of the indirect–direct conversation and the surface‐bound excitons, the intrinsic anisotropy of multilayer γ‐InSe is revealed by the photoluminescence (PL) measurement under polarized light. Due to the anisotropy of surface‐bound exaction and in‐plane exciton, there are significant differences in the photocurrent under irradiation of laser with different polarization angles. The γ‐InSe‐based photodetector exhibits considerable polarization‐dependent photocurrent with an outstanding anisotropic ratio of 2.7. Moreover, the multilayer γ‐InSe photodetector shows high responsivity of 7.47 A W−1 and specific detectivity of 4.56 × 1013 Jones under 785 nm laser. Based on the InSe polarization photodetector, a polarization division multiplexing that can simultaneously process four information tracks and enhance the communication speed by 24 is explored. The multilayer InSe polarization photodetector proposed in this work broadens a new path for polarized light detection, and brings a potential solution to the field of optical communications.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:35:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-10f5a9820e33406182b0e59ba4f7b172
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2699-9293
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:35:10Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Advanced Photonics Research
spelling doaj.art-10f5a9820e33406182b0e59ba4f7b1722022-12-22T03:49:27ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Photonics Research2699-92932022-12-01312n/an/a10.1002/adpr.202200119Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing PhotodetectionXusheng Wang0Bo Wen1Siyan Gao2Xiaolin Li3Zezhou Lin4Luping Du5Xi Zhang6Institute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaInstitute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaInstitute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaInstitute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaDepartment of Applied Physics and Research Institute for Smart Energy The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong SAR 999077 ChinaNanophotonics Research Centre Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaInstitute of Nanosurface Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 ChinaPolarized light detection is consequential for optical communication and polarized light imaging. InSe is considered a promising candidate for narrow‐bandgap photodetector. However, monolayer γ‐InSe is an indirect bandgap semiconductor and is ignored for a long time for polarized light detection. In this work, by virtue of the indirect–direct conversation and the surface‐bound excitons, the intrinsic anisotropy of multilayer γ‐InSe is revealed by the photoluminescence (PL) measurement under polarized light. Due to the anisotropy of surface‐bound exaction and in‐plane exciton, there are significant differences in the photocurrent under irradiation of laser with different polarization angles. The γ‐InSe‐based photodetector exhibits considerable polarization‐dependent photocurrent with an outstanding anisotropic ratio of 2.7. Moreover, the multilayer γ‐InSe photodetector shows high responsivity of 7.47 A W−1 and specific detectivity of 4.56 × 1013 Jones under 785 nm laser. Based on the InSe polarization photodetector, a polarization division multiplexing that can simultaneously process four information tracks and enhance the communication speed by 24 is explored. The multilayer InSe polarization photodetector proposed in this work broadens a new path for polarized light detection, and brings a potential solution to the field of optical communications.https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202200119anisotropic photoluminescence (PL) spectrummultilayer γ-InSepolarization detectionpolarization-dependent photocurrent
spellingShingle Xusheng Wang
Bo Wen
Siyan Gao
Xiaolin Li
Zezhou Lin
Luping Du
Xi Zhang
Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
Advanced Photonics Research
anisotropic photoluminescence (PL) spectrum
multilayer γ-InSe
polarization detection
polarization-dependent photocurrent
title Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
title_full Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
title_fullStr Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
title_full_unstemmed Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
title_short Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection
title_sort strong anisotropy of multilayer γ inse enabled polarization division multiplexing photodetection
topic anisotropic photoluminescence (PL) spectrum
multilayer γ-InSe
polarization detection
polarization-dependent photocurrent
url https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202200119
work_keys_str_mv AT xushengwang stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT bowen stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT siyangao stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT xiaolinli stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT zezhoulin stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT lupingdu stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection
AT xizhang stronganisotropyofmultilayerginseenabledpolarizationdivisionmultiplexingphotodetection