The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception

Changes in the female genital tract microbiome are consistently correlated to gynecological and obstetrical pathologies, and tract dysbiosis can impact reproductive outcomes during fertility treatment. Nonetheless, a consensus regarding the physiological microbiome core inside the uterine cavity has...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruno Toson, Carlos Simon, Inmaculada Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/1/485
_version_ 1797498714659487744
author Bruno Toson
Carlos Simon
Inmaculada Moreno
author_facet Bruno Toson
Carlos Simon
Inmaculada Moreno
author_sort Bruno Toson
collection DOAJ
description Changes in the female genital tract microbiome are consistently correlated to gynecological and obstetrical pathologies, and tract dysbiosis can impact reproductive outcomes during fertility treatment. Nonetheless, a consensus regarding the physiological microbiome core inside the uterine cavity has not been reached due to a myriad of study limitations, such as sample size and experimental design variations, and the influence of endometrial bacterial communities on human reproduction remains debated. Understanding the healthy endometrial microbiota and how changes in its composition affect fertility would potentially allow personalized treatment through microbiome management during assisted reproductive therapies, ultimately leading to improvement of clinical outcomes. Here, we review current knowledge regarding the uterine microbiota and how it relates to human conception.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:37:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-10f5c0adb7e549f3b968fc762cf95219
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:37:18Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-10f5c0adb7e549f3b968fc762cf952192023-11-23T11:40:44ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-01-0123148510.3390/ijms23010485The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human ConceptionBruno Toson0Carlos Simon1Inmaculada Moreno2INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Av. Menendez y Pelayo 4, 46010 Valencia, SpainIgenomix Foundation/INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Narcis Monturiol Estarriol 11B, 46980 Paterna, SpainIgenomix Foundation/INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Narcis Monturiol Estarriol 11B, 46980 Paterna, SpainChanges in the female genital tract microbiome are consistently correlated to gynecological and obstetrical pathologies, and tract dysbiosis can impact reproductive outcomes during fertility treatment. Nonetheless, a consensus regarding the physiological microbiome core inside the uterine cavity has not been reached due to a myriad of study limitations, such as sample size and experimental design variations, and the influence of endometrial bacterial communities on human reproduction remains debated. Understanding the healthy endometrial microbiota and how changes in its composition affect fertility would potentially allow personalized treatment through microbiome management during assisted reproductive therapies, ultimately leading to improvement of clinical outcomes. Here, we review current knowledge regarding the uterine microbiota and how it relates to human conception.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/1/485endometrial microbiotamicrobiomereproductive tract microbiotauterusreproductive outcomesinfertility
spellingShingle Bruno Toson
Carlos Simon
Inmaculada Moreno
The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
endometrial microbiota
microbiome
reproductive tract microbiota
uterus
reproductive outcomes
infertility
title The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
title_full The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
title_fullStr The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
title_full_unstemmed The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
title_short The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception
title_sort endometrial microbiome and its impact on human conception
topic endometrial microbiota
microbiome
reproductive tract microbiota
uterus
reproductive outcomes
infertility
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/1/485
work_keys_str_mv AT brunotoson theendometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception
AT carlossimon theendometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception
AT inmaculadamoreno theendometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception
AT brunotoson endometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception
AT carlossimon endometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception
AT inmaculadamoreno endometrialmicrobiomeanditsimpactonhumanconception