Quinine-Induced Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Every drug comes with some side effect. It is the benefit/risk ratio that determines the medical use of the drug. Quinine, a known antimalarial drug, has been used for nocturnal leg cramps since the 1930s; it is associated with severe life-threatening hematological and cardiovascular side effects. D...

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Chi tiết về thư mục
Những tác giả chính: Firas Abed, Ramkaji Baniya, Ghassan Bachuwa
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Loạt:Case Reports in Medicine
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9136825
Miêu tả
Tóm tắt:Every drug comes with some side effect. It is the benefit/risk ratio that determines the medical use of the drug. Quinine, a known antimalarial drug, has been used for nocturnal leg cramps since the 1930s; it is associated with severe life-threatening hematological and cardiovascular side effects. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), albeit rare, is a known coagulopathy associated with Quinine. It is imperative to inquire about the Quinine intake in medication history in patients with coagulopathy, as most patients still consider it a harmless home remedy for nocturnal leg cramps. In this report, we present a case of coagulopathy in a middle-aged woman, who gave a history of taking Quinine for nocturnal leg cramps, as her home remedy. Early identification of the offending agent led to the diagnosis, prompt discontinuation of the medication, and complete recovery and prevented the future possibility of recurrence.
số ISSN:1687-9627
1687-9635