Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands

While forest-related spiritual values (forest spirituality) have long been incorporated in global forest-related policies and strategies, the significance of spiritual values in forest management practices remains little researched. This study investigates how spiritual values are articulated in for...

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Main Authors: Catharina de Pater, Bas Verschuuren, Sonja Greil, Arjen Wals
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Trees, Forests and People
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266671932400030X
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author Catharina de Pater
Bas Verschuuren
Sonja Greil
Arjen Wals
author_facet Catharina de Pater
Bas Verschuuren
Sonja Greil
Arjen Wals
author_sort Catharina de Pater
collection DOAJ
description While forest-related spiritual values (forest spirituality) have long been incorporated in global forest-related policies and strategies, the significance of spiritual values in forest management practices remains little researched. This study investigates how spiritual values are articulated in forest management practices in the Netherlands. We applied a conceptual framework with 10 spiritual dimensions derived from religious scholarship to qualitatively explore the roles of these dimensions in practical forest management. Data were collected by interviewing public and private foresters across the Netherlands and analysed following a constructivist-interpretivist approach. As a result, we found four themes in which forest spirituality is articulated in management practices. Firstly, forests are increasingly used for ritual practices aimed at spiritual enrichment and health, with different consequences for public and private forest management. Secondly, ontological and relational considerations affect several forest management practices. These are mainly related to diverging views on tree felling and educational programmes aimed at nature connectedness. Thirdly, forest spirituality is expressed in local legends and historical monuments, deployed to raise the public's interest in forests. Fourthly, ineffabale aspects of spirituality emerge in references to unspecified spiritual experiences and occasional cases of intuitive forest management. We conclude that forest spirituality -entangled with broader ‘ecospiritual’ trends in society- is not only significant for nature experience but also -increasingly- for ritual and healing practices in forests, for connectedness with nature and for forest use such as tree planting and felling. In particular, public foresters increasingy have to reconcile their management with the ‘spiritual’ ideas and practices of a diversifying public.
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spelling doaj.art-10f704fe17a448719bb20f607a702f972024-03-15T04:44:42ZengElsevierTrees, Forests and People2666-71932024-06-0116100522Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the NetherlandsCatharina de Pater0Bas Verschuuren1Sonja Greil2Arjen Wals3Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Chair group Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 47, NL - 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands; Corresponding author.Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Chair group Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 47, NL - 6700 AA Wageningen, the NetherlandsWageningen Plant Research, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 16 6700 AA Wageningen, the NetherlandsEducation and Learning Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Wageningen University and Research, PO Box 8130, 6700EW Wageningen, the NetherlandsWhile forest-related spiritual values (forest spirituality) have long been incorporated in global forest-related policies and strategies, the significance of spiritual values in forest management practices remains little researched. This study investigates how spiritual values are articulated in forest management practices in the Netherlands. We applied a conceptual framework with 10 spiritual dimensions derived from religious scholarship to qualitatively explore the roles of these dimensions in practical forest management. Data were collected by interviewing public and private foresters across the Netherlands and analysed following a constructivist-interpretivist approach. As a result, we found four themes in which forest spirituality is articulated in management practices. Firstly, forests are increasingly used for ritual practices aimed at spiritual enrichment and health, with different consequences for public and private forest management. Secondly, ontological and relational considerations affect several forest management practices. These are mainly related to diverging views on tree felling and educational programmes aimed at nature connectedness. Thirdly, forest spirituality is expressed in local legends and historical monuments, deployed to raise the public's interest in forests. Fourthly, ineffabale aspects of spirituality emerge in references to unspecified spiritual experiences and occasional cases of intuitive forest management. We conclude that forest spirituality -entangled with broader ‘ecospiritual’ trends in society- is not only significant for nature experience but also -increasingly- for ritual and healing practices in forests, for connectedness with nature and for forest use such as tree planting and felling. In particular, public foresters increasingy have to reconcile their management with the ‘spiritual’ ideas and practices of a diversifying public.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266671932400030XForest managementForest spiritualityNature conservationSpiritual valuesThe Netherlands
spellingShingle Catharina de Pater
Bas Verschuuren
Sonja Greil
Arjen Wals
Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
Trees, Forests and People
Forest management
Forest spirituality
Nature conservation
Spiritual values
The Netherlands
title Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
title_full Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
title_fullStr Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
title_full_unstemmed Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
title_short Exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the Netherlands
title_sort exploring spiritual values in forest management practices in the netherlands
topic Forest management
Forest spirituality
Nature conservation
Spiritual values
The Netherlands
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266671932400030X
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AT arjenwals exploringspiritualvaluesinforestmanagementpracticesinthenetherlands