ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring

Addressing the increasing demand for remote patient monitoring, especially among the elderly and mobility-impaired, this study proposes the “ScalableDigitalHealth” (SDH) framework. The framework integrates smart digital health solutions with latency-aware edge computing autoscaling, providing a nove...

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Main Author: Hisham Alasmary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1346
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author Hisham Alasmary
author_facet Hisham Alasmary
author_sort Hisham Alasmary
collection DOAJ
description Addressing the increasing demand for remote patient monitoring, especially among the elderly and mobility-impaired, this study proposes the “ScalableDigitalHealth” (SDH) framework. The framework integrates smart digital health solutions with latency-aware edge computing autoscaling, providing a novel approach to remote patient monitoring. By leveraging IoT technology and application autoscaling, the “SDH” enables the real-time tracking of critical health parameters, such as ECG, body temperature, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. These vital metrics are efficiently transmitted in real time to AWS cloud storage through a layered networking architecture. The contributions are two-fold: (1) establishing real-time remote patient monitoring and (2) developing a scalable architecture that features latency-aware horizontal pod autoscaling for containerized healthcare applications. The architecture incorporates a scalable IoT-based architecture and an innovative microservice autoscaling strategy in edge computing, driven by dynamic latency thresholds and enhanced by the integration of custom metrics. This work ensures heightened accessibility, cost-efficiency, and rapid responsiveness to patient needs, marking a significant leap forward in the field. By dynamically adjusting pod numbers based on latency, the system optimizes system responsiveness, particularly in edge computing’s proximity-based processing. This innovative fusion of technologies not only revolutionizes remote healthcare delivery but also enhances Kubernetes performance, preventing unresponsiveness during high usage.
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spelling doaj.art-10f77cd2ca7242b6a4248db463ba6d9e2024-02-23T15:34:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-02-01244134610.3390/s24041346ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient MonitoringHisham Alasmary0Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaAddressing the increasing demand for remote patient monitoring, especially among the elderly and mobility-impaired, this study proposes the “ScalableDigitalHealth” (SDH) framework. The framework integrates smart digital health solutions with latency-aware edge computing autoscaling, providing a novel approach to remote patient monitoring. By leveraging IoT technology and application autoscaling, the “SDH” enables the real-time tracking of critical health parameters, such as ECG, body temperature, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. These vital metrics are efficiently transmitted in real time to AWS cloud storage through a layered networking architecture. The contributions are two-fold: (1) establishing real-time remote patient monitoring and (2) developing a scalable architecture that features latency-aware horizontal pod autoscaling for containerized healthcare applications. The architecture incorporates a scalable IoT-based architecture and an innovative microservice autoscaling strategy in edge computing, driven by dynamic latency thresholds and enhanced by the integration of custom metrics. This work ensures heightened accessibility, cost-efficiency, and rapid responsiveness to patient needs, marking a significant leap forward in the field. By dynamically adjusting pod numbers based on latency, the system optimizes system responsiveness, particularly in edge computing’s proximity-based processing. This innovative fusion of technologies not only revolutionizes remote healthcare delivery but also enhances Kubernetes performance, preventing unresponsiveness during high usage.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1346autoscalingAWS clouddigital healthedge computingInternet of Things (IoT)Kubernetes
spellingShingle Hisham Alasmary
ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
Sensors
autoscaling
AWS cloud
digital health
edge computing
Internet of Things (IoT)
Kubernetes
title ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
title_full ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
title_fullStr ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
title_short ScalableDigitalHealth (SDH): An IoT-Based Scalable Framework for Remote Patient Monitoring
title_sort scalabledigitalhealth sdh an iot based scalable framework for remote patient monitoring
topic autoscaling
AWS cloud
digital health
edge computing
Internet of Things (IoT)
Kubernetes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1346
work_keys_str_mv AT hishamalasmary scalabledigitalhealthsdhaniotbasedscalableframeworkforremotepatientmonitoring