Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>

Abstract Lead (Pb) has been recognized as hazardous metal because it is commonly found as contaminant, interfere the survival of aquatic organisms, and cause bioaccumulation process in aquatic biota at the waters. Bioaccumulation refers to the accumulation of substances in organism that can trough...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rr. Juni Triastuti, Singgih Aditama, Boedi Setya Rahardja
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2015-04-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/11245
_version_ 1818140799551930368
author Rr. Juni Triastuti
Singgih Aditama
Boedi Setya Rahardja
author_facet Rr. Juni Triastuti
Singgih Aditama
Boedi Setya Rahardja
author_sort Rr. Juni Triastuti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lead (Pb) has been recognized as hazardous metal because it is commonly found as contaminant, interfere the survival of aquatic organisms, and cause bioaccumulation process in aquatic biota at the waters. Bioaccumulation refers to the accumulation of substances in organism that can trough the food chain reaction of aquatic tissue. Bioaccumulation may occur in milkfish cultivated in fishponds around the Buntung river, Sidoarjo, because there are a lot of factories or industrial activities operating and disposing the waste along the river. The purposes of this study are to measure the lead (Pb) content in milkfish at pond around Buntung river, Sidoarjo, and to determine concentration of water and sediment river, water and sediment of fishponds, klekap, and milkfish meat from fishponds, and also to has exceeded specified maximum limit. Design of this study is descriptive study. The samples were collected from 4 stations that located in Buntung river, Sidoarjo, include water and sediment of river, water and sediment of fishponds, klekap, meats and gills from milkfish. Analyze the lead (Pb) content of water, sediment, and biota used Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The histopathology slide was made by Haematoxylin-Eosin coloration. Cells of controls are the gill filaments at magnification up to 1000 times. The results showed concentration of lead (Pb) in the river water was about 0,018–0,028 ppm, the sediment of river (2,664–3,072 ppm), the water of fishponds (0,000-0,011 ppm), the sediment of fishponds (2,974-3,220 ppm), klekap (0,176-0,192 ppm), and milkfish meat (0,175-0,190 ppm). The lead concentration of each objects have lower than standardization of quality. The injuries found on the gill filaments of milkfish sample histopathologicaly are cell necrosis, rupture of secondary lamella, and congestion.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:49:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-10f9aaf7cc6f4a87ae6f2186525b5bb6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2085-5842
2528-0759
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:49:44Z
publishDate 2015-04-01
publisher Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
spelling doaj.art-10f9aaf7cc6f4a87ae6f2186525b5bb62022-12-22T01:10:21ZindFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592015-04-017111512010.20473/jipk.v7i1.112455595Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>Rr. Juni Triastuti0Singgih Aditama1Boedi Setya Rahardja2Manajemen Kesehatan Ikan dan Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.Manajemen Kesehatan Ikan dan Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.Abstract Lead (Pb) has been recognized as hazardous metal because it is commonly found as contaminant, interfere the survival of aquatic organisms, and cause bioaccumulation process in aquatic biota at the waters. Bioaccumulation refers to the accumulation of substances in organism that can trough the food chain reaction of aquatic tissue. Bioaccumulation may occur in milkfish cultivated in fishponds around the Buntung river, Sidoarjo, because there are a lot of factories or industrial activities operating and disposing the waste along the river. The purposes of this study are to measure the lead (Pb) content in milkfish at pond around Buntung river, Sidoarjo, and to determine concentration of water and sediment river, water and sediment of fishponds, klekap, and milkfish meat from fishponds, and also to has exceeded specified maximum limit. Design of this study is descriptive study. The samples were collected from 4 stations that located in Buntung river, Sidoarjo, include water and sediment of river, water and sediment of fishponds, klekap, meats and gills from milkfish. Analyze the lead (Pb) content of water, sediment, and biota used Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The histopathology slide was made by Haematoxylin-Eosin coloration. Cells of controls are the gill filaments at magnification up to 1000 times. The results showed concentration of lead (Pb) in the river water was about 0,018–0,028 ppm, the sediment of river (2,664–3,072 ppm), the water of fishponds (0,000-0,011 ppm), the sediment of fishponds (2,974-3,220 ppm), klekap (0,176-0,192 ppm), and milkfish meat (0,175-0,190 ppm). The lead concentration of each objects have lower than standardization of quality. The injuries found on the gill filaments of milkfish sample histopathologicaly are cell necrosis, rupture of secondary lamella, and congestion.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/11245lead (pb), milkfish, buntung river
spellingShingle Rr. Juni Triastuti
Singgih Aditama
Boedi Setya Rahardja
Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
lead (pb), milkfish, buntung river
title Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
title_full Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
title_fullStr Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
title_full_unstemmed Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
title_short Studi Bioakumulasi Timbal (Pb) pada Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos Forskall) di Tambak Sekitar Perairan Sungai Buntung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo <Br><I>[ Studies Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) in Milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskall) at The Fishponds Around Buntung River, Sidoarjo]<I>
title_sort studi bioakumulasi timbal pb pada ikan bandeng chanos chanos forskall di tambak sekitar perairan sungai buntung kabupaten sidoarjo br i studies bioaccumulation of lead pb in milkfish chanos chanos forskall at the fishponds around buntung river sidoarjo i
topic lead (pb), milkfish, buntung river
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/11245
work_keys_str_mv AT rrjunitriastuti studibioakumulasitimbalpbpadaikanbandengchanoschanosforskallditambaksekitarperairansungaibuntungkabupatensidoarjobristudiesbioaccumulationofleadpbinmilkfishchanoschanosforskallatthefishpondsaroundbuntungriversidoarjoi
AT singgihaditama studibioakumulasitimbalpbpadaikanbandengchanoschanosforskallditambaksekitarperairansungaibuntungkabupatensidoarjobristudiesbioaccumulationofleadpbinmilkfishchanoschanosforskallatthefishpondsaroundbuntungriversidoarjoi
AT boedisetyarahardja studibioakumulasitimbalpbpadaikanbandengchanoschanosforskallditambaksekitarperairansungaibuntungkabupatensidoarjobristudiesbioaccumulationofleadpbinmilkfishchanoschanosforskallatthefishpondsaroundbuntungriversidoarjoi