Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels

An assay with 36 swine initially weighting 83.7±5.1kg body weight (BW) was carried out to evaluate the effects of the use of different dietary citrus pulp levels, 0, 10%, 20%, and 30%, upon digestive organs weights, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of animals subjected to qualitative feed r...

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Main Authors: P.H. Watanabe, M.C. Thomaz, U.S. Ruiz, V.M. Santos, G.C. I Masson, A.L. Fraga, L.A.F. Pascoal, R.A. Robles-Huaynate, S.Z. Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2010-08-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000400023&lng=en&tlng=en
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author P.H. Watanabe
M.C. Thomaz
U.S. Ruiz
V.M. Santos
G.C. I Masson
A.L. Fraga
L.A.F. Pascoal
R.A. Robles-Huaynate
S.Z. Silva
author_facet P.H. Watanabe
M.C. Thomaz
U.S. Ruiz
V.M. Santos
G.C. I Masson
A.L. Fraga
L.A.F. Pascoal
R.A. Robles-Huaynate
S.Z. Silva
author_sort P.H. Watanabe
collection DOAJ
description An assay with 36 swine initially weighting 83.7±5.1kg body weight (BW) was carried out to evaluate the effects of the use of different dietary citrus pulp levels, 0, 10%, 20%, and 30%, upon digestive organs weights, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of animals subjected to qualitative feed restriction program, and slaughtered at 130kg BW. Linear response (P<0.05) on the weight of stomach, colon, and liver were observed. Negative linear responses (P<0.05) on final BW and carcass yield relative to citrus pulp addition to the diet were observed. Although a negative linear effect (P<0.05) of increasing dietary levels of citrus pulp had been observed on ham weight, yield of this by product was not affected (P>0.05). Higher levels of citrus pulp neither decreased backfat thickness nor increased amount of lean meat, indicative that qualitative feed restriction was not efficient. Positive linear effect (P<0.05) on pH measured 24 hours after slaughter and negative linear effect (P<0.05) on color characteristics as function of citrus pulp dietary levels were verified. Citrus pulp addition in qualitative feed restriction program may not be effective. As no deleterious effects upon meat qualities were observed, citrus pulp can be used as an alternative feedstuff for finishing swine.
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spelling doaj.art-10fee8e9bd3f4a40b93bd8ef15d244d22022-12-21T19:17:14ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622010-08-0162492192910.1590/S0102-09352010000400023S0102-09352010000400023Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levelsP.H. Watanabe0M.C. Thomaz1U.S. Ruiz2V.M. Santos3G.C. I Masson4A.L. FragaL.A.F. Pascoal5R.A. Robles-Huaynate6S.Z. Silva7Universidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaAn assay with 36 swine initially weighting 83.7±5.1kg body weight (BW) was carried out to evaluate the effects of the use of different dietary citrus pulp levels, 0, 10%, 20%, and 30%, upon digestive organs weights, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of animals subjected to qualitative feed restriction program, and slaughtered at 130kg BW. Linear response (P<0.05) on the weight of stomach, colon, and liver were observed. Negative linear responses (P<0.05) on final BW and carcass yield relative to citrus pulp addition to the diet were observed. Although a negative linear effect (P<0.05) of increasing dietary levels of citrus pulp had been observed on ham weight, yield of this by product was not affected (P>0.05). Higher levels of citrus pulp neither decreased backfat thickness nor increased amount of lean meat, indicative that qualitative feed restriction was not efficient. Positive linear effect (P<0.05) on pH measured 24 hours after slaughter and negative linear effect (P<0.05) on color characteristics as function of citrus pulp dietary levels were verified. Citrus pulp addition in qualitative feed restriction program may not be effective. As no deleterious effects upon meat qualities were observed, citrus pulp can be used as an alternative feedstuff for finishing swine.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000400023&lng=en&tlng=ensuínofibra solúvelrestrição alimentartipificação de carcaça
spellingShingle P.H. Watanabe
M.C. Thomaz
U.S. Ruiz
V.M. Santos
G.C. I Masson
A.L. Fraga
L.A.F. Pascoal
R.A. Robles-Huaynate
S.Z. Silva
Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
suíno
fibra solúvel
restrição alimentar
tipificação de carcaça
title Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
title_full Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
title_fullStr Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
title_full_unstemmed Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
title_short Carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
title_sort carcass characteristics and meat quality of heavy swine fed different citrus pulp levels
topic suíno
fibra solúvel
restrição alimentar
tipificação de carcaça
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000400023&lng=en&tlng=en
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