The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings
In this study, mold and moisture risk of external walls were investigated based on the six different wall types (block bims 1-2-3-4, hollow brick, and aerated concrete) and three different insulation materials (hemp wool, aerogel blanket, and extruded polystyrene). During the examinations, uninsulat...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Buildings |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/521 |
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author | Okan Kon İsmail Caner |
author_facet | Okan Kon İsmail Caner |
author_sort | Okan Kon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, mold and moisture risk of external walls were investigated based on the six different wall types (block bims 1-2-3-4, hollow brick, and aerated concrete) and three different insulation materials (hemp wool, aerogel blanket, and extruded polystyrene). During the examinations, uninsulated and insulated external walls were taken into account according to moisture and mold growth depending on dew point temperatures. While calculating the optimum insulation thickness for uninsulated wall, degree-day and life cycle total cost methods were used. The natural gas, coal, and electricity were accepted as an energy source for heating and electricity was used for cooling. In the study, Izmir, Balikesir, Ankara, Kayseri, and Erzurum cities were selected to represent five climate zones according to Turkish insulation standard (TS 825). As a result of the calculations, the highest values of optimum insulation thickness were found in hemp wool and hollow brick for the electricity energy sources. It was determined as 0.118 m in Izmir and 0.202 m in Erzurum. For the insulated wall, the lowest indoor humidity value, where mold and moisture formation occur, was determined as 78% for Izmir and 69% for Erzurum. |
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issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:13:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-10ffe7f5c9244435826e3112d34da6862023-11-23T10:19:15ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-04-0112552110.3390/buildings12050521The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the BuildingsOkan Kon0İsmail Caner1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Balikesir University, Balikesir 10145, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Balikesir University, Balikesir 10145, TurkeyIn this study, mold and moisture risk of external walls were investigated based on the six different wall types (block bims 1-2-3-4, hollow brick, and aerated concrete) and three different insulation materials (hemp wool, aerogel blanket, and extruded polystyrene). During the examinations, uninsulated and insulated external walls were taken into account according to moisture and mold growth depending on dew point temperatures. While calculating the optimum insulation thickness for uninsulated wall, degree-day and life cycle total cost methods were used. The natural gas, coal, and electricity were accepted as an energy source for heating and electricity was used for cooling. In the study, Izmir, Balikesir, Ankara, Kayseri, and Erzurum cities were selected to represent five climate zones according to Turkish insulation standard (TS 825). As a result of the calculations, the highest values of optimum insulation thickness were found in hemp wool and hollow brick for the electricity energy sources. It was determined as 0.118 m in Izmir and 0.202 m in Erzurum. For the insulated wall, the lowest indoor humidity value, where mold and moisture formation occur, was determined as 78% for Izmir and 69% for Erzurum.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/521optimum insulation thicknessmold and moisture formationhemp woolaerogel blanketdew point temperaturewall materials |
spellingShingle | Okan Kon İsmail Caner The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings Buildings optimum insulation thickness mold and moisture formation hemp wool aerogel blanket dew point temperature wall materials |
title | The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings |
title_full | The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings |
title_fullStr | The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings |
title_short | The Effect of External Wall Insulation on Mold and Moisture on the Buildings |
title_sort | effect of external wall insulation on mold and moisture on the buildings |
topic | optimum insulation thickness mold and moisture formation hemp wool aerogel blanket dew point temperature wall materials |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/521 |
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