Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity

The current study observed the histological differences of the swim bladder of the tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor, as an adaptation resulting from hydrostatic change. A total of 15 eels were collected from Pasir Puncu, Keburuhan, Purworejo and Segara Anakan, Cilacap, Indonesia in June 2017,...

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Main Authors: Nur Indah Septriani, Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan, Gizela Aulia Agustin, Nareta Defiani, Fajar Sofyantoro, Ariel Hananya, Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/74702
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author Nur Indah Septriani
Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan
Gizela Aulia Agustin
Nareta Defiani
Fajar Sofyantoro
Ariel Hananya
Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono
author_facet Nur Indah Septriani
Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan
Gizela Aulia Agustin
Nareta Defiani
Fajar Sofyantoro
Ariel Hananya
Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono
author_sort Nur Indah Septriani
collection DOAJ
description The current study observed the histological differences of the swim bladder of the tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor, as an adaptation resulting from hydrostatic change. A total of 15 eels were collected from Pasir Puncu, Keburuhan, Purworejo and Segara Anakan, Cilacap, Indonesia in June 2017, September 2020, and April 2021. The eels were grouped into 4 stages based on the silvering stage and sex, namely: yellow undifferentiated, yellow female, silver male, and silver female. The average length and body weight of yellow undifferentiated eels were 255.07 ± 45.91 mm and 13.66 ± 8.5 g, respectively; for yellow female, the values were 374.35 ± 41.51 mm and 56.5 ± 12.02 g; for silver male, the values were 432.43 ± 15.15 mm and 140.29 ± 13.85 g; and for silver female were 702 ± 0.00 mm and 545 ± 11.31 g. The present study successfully recorded the histological structure of the swim bladder of A. bicolor bicolor in silver male and silver female stages. Silver males and females displayed a greater significant development of the swim bladder than yellow stages in the gas gland, mucosa, and submucosa layers. These results suggest that an increase in the gas gland thickness allows a greater contribution from gas to gas secretion, the mucosa exerts a mechanical effect on the newly formed gas bubbles, and the submucosa thickness reduces gas conductivity from the swim bladder wall.
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spelling doaj.art-1100b5164c2a43128afebafbe60bd49c2023-07-31T02:42:25ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology2540-95732540-95812023-06-018210.22146/jtbb.7470233924Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual MaturityNur Indah Septriani0Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan1Gizela Aulia Agustin2Nareta Defiani3Fajar Sofyantoro4Ariel Hananya5Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono6Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah MadaPT. Delos Teknologi Maritim, Jl. Salak No.38, RT.6/RW.2, Guntur, Kecamatan Setiabudi, Kota Jakarta Selatan Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12980National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55861The current study observed the histological differences of the swim bladder of the tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor, as an adaptation resulting from hydrostatic change. A total of 15 eels were collected from Pasir Puncu, Keburuhan, Purworejo and Segara Anakan, Cilacap, Indonesia in June 2017, September 2020, and April 2021. The eels were grouped into 4 stages based on the silvering stage and sex, namely: yellow undifferentiated, yellow female, silver male, and silver female. The average length and body weight of yellow undifferentiated eels were 255.07 ± 45.91 mm and 13.66 ± 8.5 g, respectively; for yellow female, the values were 374.35 ± 41.51 mm and 56.5 ± 12.02 g; for silver male, the values were 432.43 ± 15.15 mm and 140.29 ± 13.85 g; and for silver female were 702 ± 0.00 mm and 545 ± 11.31 g. The present study successfully recorded the histological structure of the swim bladder of A. bicolor bicolor in silver male and silver female stages. Silver males and females displayed a greater significant development of the swim bladder than yellow stages in the gas gland, mucosa, and submucosa layers. These results suggest that an increase in the gas gland thickness allows a greater contribution from gas to gas secretion, the mucosa exerts a mechanical effect on the newly formed gas bubbles, and the submucosa thickness reduces gas conductivity from the swim bladder wall.https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/74702silver eelyellow eelgas glandmucosasubmucosa
spellingShingle Nur Indah Septriani
Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan
Gizela Aulia Agustin
Nareta Defiani
Fajar Sofyantoro
Ariel Hananya
Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono
Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
silver eel
yellow eel
gas gland
mucosa
submucosa
title Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
title_full Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
title_fullStr Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
title_full_unstemmed Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
title_short Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of <i>Anguilla bicolor bicolor</i> at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity
title_sort differences in swim bladder histology of i anguilla bicolor bicolor i at various stages of sexual maturity
topic silver eel
yellow eel
gas gland
mucosa
submucosa
url https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/74702
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