Line operators in the Standard Model
Abstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2017-07-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104 |
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author | David Tong |
author_facet | David Tong |
author_sort | David Tong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ. We also explain how the periodicity of the theta angles, associated to each factor of G, differ. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:17:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-110c28b5e3bb4d87bc337a15b3c44080 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:17:33Z |
publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-110c28b5e3bb4d87bc337a15b3c440802022-12-22T02:56:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792017-07-012017711510.1007/JHEP07(2017)104Line operators in the Standard ModelDavid Tong0Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of CambridgeAbstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ. We also explain how the periodicity of the theta angles, associated to each factor of G, differ.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104Discrete SymmetriesGauge SymmetryWilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops |
spellingShingle | David Tong Line operators in the Standard Model Journal of High Energy Physics Discrete Symmetries Gauge Symmetry Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops |
title | Line operators in the Standard Model |
title_full | Line operators in the Standard Model |
title_fullStr | Line operators in the Standard Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Line operators in the Standard Model |
title_short | Line operators in the Standard Model |
title_sort | line operators in the standard model |
topic | Discrete Symmetries Gauge Symmetry Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT davidtong lineoperatorsinthestandardmodel |