Line operators in the Standard Model

Abstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ....

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Main Author: David Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104
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author David Tong
author_facet David Tong
author_sort David Tong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ. We also explain how the periodicity of the theta angles, associated to each factor of G, differ.
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spelling doaj.art-110c28b5e3bb4d87bc337a15b3c440802022-12-22T02:56:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792017-07-012017711510.1007/JHEP07(2017)104Line operators in the Standard ModelDavid Tong0Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of CambridgeAbstract There is an ambiguity in the gauge group of the Standard Model. The group is G = SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1)/Γ, where Γ is a subgroup of Z 6 which cannot be determined by current experiments. We describe how the electric, magnetic and dyonic line operators of the theory depend on the choice of Γ. We also explain how the periodicity of the theta angles, associated to each factor of G, differ.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104Discrete SymmetriesGauge SymmetryWilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
spellingShingle David Tong
Line operators in the Standard Model
Journal of High Energy Physics
Discrete Symmetries
Gauge Symmetry
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
title Line operators in the Standard Model
title_full Line operators in the Standard Model
title_fullStr Line operators in the Standard Model
title_full_unstemmed Line operators in the Standard Model
title_short Line operators in the Standard Model
title_sort line operators in the standard model
topic Discrete Symmetries
Gauge Symmetry
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2017)104
work_keys_str_mv AT davidtong lineoperatorsinthestandardmodel