Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions

The paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Rybakov, Irina Ananeva, Anatoly Seliverstov, Kseniia Usanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/9/3193
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author Vladimir Rybakov
Irina Ananeva
Anatoly Seliverstov
Kseniia Usanova
author_facet Vladimir Rybakov
Irina Ananeva
Anatoly Seliverstov
Kseniia Usanova
author_sort Vladimir Rybakov
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete structure with a thickness of 310 mm using monolithic low-density foam concrete (density grade of D200), at an equilibrium humidity of 5% and 8%, was experimentally established. It was equal to 4.602 m<sup>2.0</sup>C/W and 4.1 m<sup>2.0</sup>C/W, respectively. In the dry state, the total thermal resistance of this structure was 5.59 m<sup>2.0</sup> C/W, which corresponds to a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.057 m °C/W. The influence of both horizontal and vertical joints of lightweight steel concrete wall panels and the absence of thermoprofiles on thermal properties was insignificant when using heat-insulating gaskets. The actual total thermal resistance of the structure was 2.5–2.8 times higher than that obtained by calculation under high-humidity conditions (29–32%). At the same time, the decrease in the value compared to the same value at an equilibrium humidity of 5% was only 4–6%. This indicates the good workability even of a structure with high-humidity foam concrete if the reduced total thermal resistance is complied with by the standardized one.
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spelling doaj.art-1113574b2c9447b981739eacd6007bac2023-11-23T08:39:36ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-04-01159319310.3390/ma15093193Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity ConditionsVladimir Rybakov0Irina Ananeva1Anatoly Seliverstov2Kseniia Usanova3Institute of Civil Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, RussiaOTSK, Ltd., 194223 St. Petersburg, RussiaSovbi, Ltd., 191024 St. Petersburg, RussiaInstitute of Civil Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, RussiaThe paper presents the thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions: under normal operation conditions and high moisture of the structure. The total thermal resistance (considering thermal inhomogeneity) of the enclosing lightweight steel concrete structure with a thickness of 310 mm using monolithic low-density foam concrete (density grade of D200), at an equilibrium humidity of 5% and 8%, was experimentally established. It was equal to 4.602 m<sup>2.0</sup>C/W and 4.1 m<sup>2.0</sup>C/W, respectively. In the dry state, the total thermal resistance of this structure was 5.59 m<sup>2.0</sup> C/W, which corresponds to a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.057 m °C/W. The influence of both horizontal and vertical joints of lightweight steel concrete wall panels and the absence of thermoprofiles on thermal properties was insignificant when using heat-insulating gaskets. The actual total thermal resistance of the structure was 2.5–2.8 times higher than that obtained by calculation under high-humidity conditions (29–32%). At the same time, the decrease in the value compared to the same value at an equilibrium humidity of 5% was only 4–6%. This indicates the good workability even of a structure with high-humidity foam concrete if the reduced total thermal resistance is complied with by the standardized one.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/9/3193lightweight steel concrete structuressteel profilefoam concretethermal resistancethermal conductivity coefficient
spellingShingle Vladimir Rybakov
Irina Ananeva
Anatoly Seliverstov
Kseniia Usanova
Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
Materials
lightweight steel concrete structures
steel profile
foam concrete
thermal resistance
thermal conductivity coefficient
title Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
title_full Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
title_fullStr Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
title_short Thermal Properties of Lightweight Steel Concrete Wall Panels under Different Humidity Conditions
title_sort thermal properties of lightweight steel concrete wall panels under different humidity conditions
topic lightweight steel concrete structures
steel profile
foam concrete
thermal resistance
thermal conductivity coefficient
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/9/3193
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AT anatolyseliverstov thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions
AT kseniiausanova thermalpropertiesoflightweightsteelconcretewallpanelsunderdifferenthumidityconditions