Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia

This research aimed to identify the earthquake hazard, developing a peak ground acceleration (PGA) and earthquake intensity map to reduce earthquake disaster risk in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. This map is based on historical data of earthquake occurrence in 2011-2021 using the International Seism...

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Main Authors: Uswatun Chasanah, Eko Handoyo, Nesya Nuur Rahmawati, Masria Musfiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA Universitas Andalas 2022-03-01
Series:JIF (Jurnal Ilmu Fisika)
Online Access:http://jif.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jif/article/view/457
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author Uswatun Chasanah
Eko Handoyo
Nesya Nuur Rahmawati
Masria Musfiana
author_facet Uswatun Chasanah
Eko Handoyo
Nesya Nuur Rahmawati
Masria Musfiana
author_sort Uswatun Chasanah
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to identify the earthquake hazard, developing a peak ground acceleration (PGA) and earthquake intensity map to reduce earthquake disaster risk in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. This map is based on historical data of earthquake occurrence in 2011-2021 using the International Seismological Centre (ISC) earthquake catalog. Peak ground acceleration was analyzed using Donovan and McGuire equation, and the earthquake intensity was analyzed using the Wald equation. The result of this study represented peak ground acceleration value in Malang Regency, which was varied from 23.687 – 33.069 gal (Donovan attenuation equation) and 22.245 – 31.705 gal (McGuire attenuation equation). While based on earthquake depth, Malang Regency had a damage capacity of IV-V MMI on an intensity scale. This intensity was equivalent to the formation of cracks in the ground. Almost all residents also feel the vibrations. The most severe damage was due to the earthquake on April 10, 2021, at 14:00:16 WIB spoiled Dampit and Bantur district's public facilities. This study provides an overview of the riskiest area affected by the disasters that can be used for disaster mitigation in Malang regency.
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spelling doaj.art-1125b784c1dd400091e0b5d45c332ffd2022-12-22T02:30:54ZengJurusan Fisika, FMIPA Universitas AndalasJIF (Jurnal Ilmu Fisika)1979-46572614-73862022-03-0114110.25077/jif.14.1.64-72.2022253Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, IndonesiaUswatun Chasanah0Eko Handoyo1Nesya Nuur Rahmawati2Masria Musfiana3Department of Physics, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan 62218, IndonesiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan,Lamongan 62218, IndonesiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan,Lamongan 62218, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan 62218, IndonesiaThis research aimed to identify the earthquake hazard, developing a peak ground acceleration (PGA) and earthquake intensity map to reduce earthquake disaster risk in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. This map is based on historical data of earthquake occurrence in 2011-2021 using the International Seismological Centre (ISC) earthquake catalog. Peak ground acceleration was analyzed using Donovan and McGuire equation, and the earthquake intensity was analyzed using the Wald equation. The result of this study represented peak ground acceleration value in Malang Regency, which was varied from 23.687 – 33.069 gal (Donovan attenuation equation) and 22.245 – 31.705 gal (McGuire attenuation equation). While based on earthquake depth, Malang Regency had a damage capacity of IV-V MMI on an intensity scale. This intensity was equivalent to the formation of cracks in the ground. Almost all residents also feel the vibrations. The most severe damage was due to the earthquake on April 10, 2021, at 14:00:16 WIB spoiled Dampit and Bantur district's public facilities. This study provides an overview of the riskiest area affected by the disasters that can be used for disaster mitigation in Malang regency. http://jif.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jif/article/view/457
spellingShingle Uswatun Chasanah
Eko Handoyo
Nesya Nuur Rahmawati
Masria Musfiana
Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
JIF (Jurnal Ilmu Fisika)
title Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_short Mapping Risk Level Based on Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Earthquake Intensity Using Multievent Earthquake Data in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_sort mapping risk level based on peak ground acceleration pga and earthquake intensity using multievent earthquake data in malang regency east java indonesia
url http://jif.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jif/article/view/457
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