Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey

Abstract Background The current situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic is associated with serious losses for everyone and has been affecting social life, politics, the economy and the media worldwide. Preventive isolation and social distancing strategies have confronted families with a large nu...

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Main Authors: Franziska Köhler-Dauner, Vera Clemens, Stephanie Lange, Ute Ziegenhain, Jörg M. Fegert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-021-00385-3
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author Franziska Köhler-Dauner
Vera Clemens
Stephanie Lange
Ute Ziegenhain
Jörg M. Fegert
author_facet Franziska Köhler-Dauner
Vera Clemens
Stephanie Lange
Ute Ziegenhain
Jörg M. Fegert
author_sort Franziska Köhler-Dauner
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The current situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic is associated with serious losses for everyone and has been affecting social life, politics, the economy and the media worldwide. Preventive isolation and social distancing strategies have confronted families with a large number of different challenges. The current epidemic and quarantine restrictions have a verifiable influence on the emotional and social development of children and adolescents. During this ongoing situation children of parents, who already were mentally stressed, seem particularly at risk. Objective We aimed to assess the role of maternal daily perceived stress on children’s mental health during the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic. Methods An online “SARS-CoV-2-pandemic survey” was developed to assess children’s mental health since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. To describe maternal perceived everyday stress, data from a longitudinal survey was utilized. Our survey includes elements and versions of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale. We furthermore collected socio-demographic data. Due to our limited dependent variables we applied Tobit models for estimation. Results We found a positive and significant effect of the maternal perceived everyday stress on children’s emotional problems during the pandemic. Furthermore, results provide empirical evidence for an increase of the children's hyperactivity level dependent on the mother’s perceived stress before the SARS-COV-2 crisis. We could not find significant effects for the relationship between mother’s perceived everyday stress and the children's behavioral problems. Conclusions Analyses illustrate the effects on children's mental distress during everyday life in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Future research needs to identify influencing factors with regard to political, economic and social restrictions, in order to prevent children’s mental health problems.
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spelling doaj.art-112805ea6352474bb99c985238431d162022-12-21T19:58:55ZengBMCChild and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health1753-20002021-06-011511910.1186/s13034-021-00385-3Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online surveyFranziska Köhler-Dauner0Vera Clemens1Stephanie Lange2Ute Ziegenhain3Jörg M. Fegert4Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Ulm, University of UlmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Ulm, University of UlmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Ulm, University of UlmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Ulm, University of UlmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Ulm, University of UlmAbstract Background The current situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic is associated with serious losses for everyone and has been affecting social life, politics, the economy and the media worldwide. Preventive isolation and social distancing strategies have confronted families with a large number of different challenges. The current epidemic and quarantine restrictions have a verifiable influence on the emotional and social development of children and adolescents. During this ongoing situation children of parents, who already were mentally stressed, seem particularly at risk. Objective We aimed to assess the role of maternal daily perceived stress on children’s mental health during the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic. Methods An online “SARS-CoV-2-pandemic survey” was developed to assess children’s mental health since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. To describe maternal perceived everyday stress, data from a longitudinal survey was utilized. Our survey includes elements and versions of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale. We furthermore collected socio-demographic data. Due to our limited dependent variables we applied Tobit models for estimation. Results We found a positive and significant effect of the maternal perceived everyday stress on children’s emotional problems during the pandemic. Furthermore, results provide empirical evidence for an increase of the children's hyperactivity level dependent on the mother’s perceived stress before the SARS-COV-2 crisis. We could not find significant effects for the relationship between mother’s perceived everyday stress and the children's behavioral problems. Conclusions Analyses illustrate the effects on children's mental distress during everyday life in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Future research needs to identify influencing factors with regard to political, economic and social restrictions, in order to prevent children’s mental health problems.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-021-00385-3SARS-CoV-2-pandemicEmotional and social development of children and adolescentsMental stressLife qualityPsychosocial impact
spellingShingle Franziska Köhler-Dauner
Vera Clemens
Stephanie Lange
Ute Ziegenhain
Jörg M. Fegert
Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
SARS-CoV-2-pandemic
Emotional and social development of children and adolescents
Mental stress
Life quality
Psychosocial impact
title Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
title_full Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
title_fullStr Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
title_full_unstemmed Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
title_short Mothers’ daily perceived stress influences their children’s mental health during SARS-CoV-2-pandemic—an online survey
title_sort mothers daily perceived stress influences their children s mental health during sars cov 2 pandemic an online survey
topic SARS-CoV-2-pandemic
Emotional and social development of children and adolescents
Mental stress
Life quality
Psychosocial impact
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-021-00385-3
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