Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona

Globally, youth satisfaction with democracy is declining—not only in absolute terms, but also relative to how older generations felt at the same stage in their lives. Young people’s democratic political identity is lower than any other age group. One can point to concrete factors to explain such dec...

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Main Authors: Miquel Àngel Essomba, Maria Nadeu, Anna Tarrés
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/12/245
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author Miquel Àngel Essomba
Maria Nadeu
Anna Tarrés
author_facet Miquel Àngel Essomba
Maria Nadeu
Anna Tarrés
author_sort Miquel Àngel Essomba
collection DOAJ
description Globally, youth satisfaction with democracy is declining—not only in absolute terms, but also relative to how older generations felt at the same stage in their lives. Young people’s democratic political identity is lower than any other age group. One can point to concrete factors to explain such declines—ranging from the growth of youth unemployment to the persistence of corruption and poverty in new democracies. Growing discontent with living conditions is taken advantage of by populist leaders. This populist rule—whether from the right or the left—has a highly negative effect on democratic political identities (especially on youth) and can lead to a significant risk of democratic erosion. Our research aims to explore the significance of youth identification with democracy, and their participation approaches as an alternative to the decline in democratic quality in Barcelona, Spain. Using quantitative data collection and analysis, in this article we present the first results of our research and suggest a path for further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-112990db85d14569ba8af6ab82a75a222023-12-22T14:42:40ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982023-11-01131224510.3390/soc13120245Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in BarcelonaMiquel Àngel Essomba0Maria Nadeu1Anna Tarrés2ERDISC Research Group, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra Campus, E-08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainERDISC Research Group, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra Campus, E-08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainERDISC Research Group, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra Campus, E-08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainGlobally, youth satisfaction with democracy is declining—not only in absolute terms, but also relative to how older generations felt at the same stage in their lives. Young people’s democratic political identity is lower than any other age group. One can point to concrete factors to explain such declines—ranging from the growth of youth unemployment to the persistence of corruption and poverty in new democracies. Growing discontent with living conditions is taken advantage of by populist leaders. This populist rule—whether from the right or the left—has a highly negative effect on democratic political identities (especially on youth) and can lead to a significant risk of democratic erosion. Our research aims to explore the significance of youth identification with democracy, and their participation approaches as an alternative to the decline in democratic quality in Barcelona, Spain. Using quantitative data collection and analysis, in this article we present the first results of our research and suggest a path for further investigation.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/12/245youthdemocracyparticipationpopulismcivic engagementdemocratic citizenship
spellingShingle Miquel Àngel Essomba
Maria Nadeu
Anna Tarrés
Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
Societies
youth
democracy
participation
populism
civic engagement
democratic citizenship
title Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
title_full Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
title_fullStr Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
title_full_unstemmed Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
title_short Youth Democratic Political Identity and Disaffection: Active Citizenship and Participation to Counteract Populism and Polarization in Barcelona
title_sort youth democratic political identity and disaffection active citizenship and participation to counteract populism and polarization in barcelona
topic youth
democracy
participation
populism
civic engagement
democratic citizenship
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/12/245
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