The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance

A series of intramolecular donor–acceptor polymers containing different contents of (E)-1-(2-ethylhexyl)-6,9-dioctyl-2-(2-(thiophen-3-yl)vinyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole (thiophene-DOPI) moiety and 4,4-diethylhexylcyclopenta[ 2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene (CPDT) unit was synthesized via Grignar...

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Main Authors: T. L. Wang, S. C. Huang, C. H. Yang, Y. Y. Chuang, C. H. Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2015-10-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006174&mi=cd
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author T. L. Wang
S. C. Huang
C. H. Yang
Y. Y. Chuang
C. H. Chen
author_facet T. L. Wang
S. C. Huang
C. H. Yang
Y. Y. Chuang
C. H. Chen
author_sort T. L. Wang
collection DOAJ
description A series of intramolecular donor–acceptor polymers containing different contents of (E)-1-(2-ethylhexyl)-6,9-dioctyl-2-(2-(thiophen-3-yl)vinyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole (thiophene-DOPI) moiety and 4,4-diethylhexylcyclopenta[ 2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene (CPDT) unit was synthesized via Grignard metathesis (GRIM) polymerization. The synthesized random copolymers and homopolymer of thiophene-DOPI contain the donor–π-bridge–acceptor conjugated structure to tune the absorption spectra and energy levels of the resultant polymers. UV-vis spectra of the three polymer films exhibit panchromatic absorptions ranging from 300 to 1100 nm and low band gaps from 1.38 to 1.51 eV. It is found that more thiophene-DOPI moieties result in the decrease of band gap and lower the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) values of polymers. Photovoltaic performance results indicate that if the content of the intramolecular donor–acceptor moiety is high enough, the copolymer structure may be better than homopolymer due to more light-harvesting afforded by both monomer units.
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spelling doaj.art-112cf95b9f614db9bb92db6b977b4e182022-12-21T21:18:17ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2015-10-0191088189310.3144/expresspolymlett.2015.80The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performanceT. L. WangS. C. HuangC. H. YangY. Y. ChuangC. H. ChenA series of intramolecular donor–acceptor polymers containing different contents of (E)-1-(2-ethylhexyl)-6,9-dioctyl-2-(2-(thiophen-3-yl)vinyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole (thiophene-DOPI) moiety and 4,4-diethylhexylcyclopenta[ 2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene (CPDT) unit was synthesized via Grignard metathesis (GRIM) polymerization. The synthesized random copolymers and homopolymer of thiophene-DOPI contain the donor–π-bridge–acceptor conjugated structure to tune the absorption spectra and energy levels of the resultant polymers. UV-vis spectra of the three polymer films exhibit panchromatic absorptions ranging from 300 to 1100 nm and low band gaps from 1.38 to 1.51 eV. It is found that more thiophene-DOPI moieties result in the decrease of band gap and lower the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) values of polymers. Photovoltaic performance results indicate that if the content of the intramolecular donor–acceptor moiety is high enough, the copolymer structure may be better than homopolymer due to more light-harvesting afforded by both monomer units.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006174&mi=cdPolymer synthesis, molecular eintramolecular donor acceptorGrignard metathesis polymerizapolymer solar cells
spellingShingle T. L. Wang
S. C. Huang
C. H. Yang
Y. Y. Chuang
C. H. Chen
The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Polymer synthesis, molecular e
intramolecular donor acceptor
Grignard metathesis polymeriza
polymer solar cells
title The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
title_full The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
title_fullStr The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
title_full_unstemmed The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
title_short The effect of intramolecular donor–acceptor moieties with donor–π-bridge–acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
title_sort effect of intramolecular donor acceptor moieties with donor π bridge acceptor structure on the solar photovoltaic performance
topic Polymer synthesis, molecular e
intramolecular donor acceptor
Grignard metathesis polymeriza
polymer solar cells
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006174&mi=cd
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