A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode

Disc gyroscope manufactured through microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication processes becomes one of the most critical solutions for achieving high performance. Some reported novel disc constructions acquire good performance in bias instability, scale factor nonlinearity, etc. However, ant...

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Main Authors: Bo Jiang, Yan Su, Guowen Liu, Lemin Zhang, Fumin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/12/1071
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author Bo Jiang
Yan Su
Guowen Liu
Lemin Zhang
Fumin Liu
author_facet Bo Jiang
Yan Su
Guowen Liu
Lemin Zhang
Fumin Liu
author_sort Bo Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Disc gyroscope manufactured through microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication processes becomes one of the most critical solutions for achieving high performance. Some reported novel disc constructions acquire good performance in bias instability, scale factor nonlinearity, etc. However, antivibration characteristics are also important for the devices, especially in engineering applications. For multi-ring structures with central anchors, the out-of-plane motions are in the first few modes, easily excited within the vibration environment. The paper presents a multi-ring gyro with good dynamic characteristics, operating at the first resonant mode. The design helps obtain better static performance and antivibration characteristics with anchor points outside of the multi-ring resonator. According to harmonic experiments, the nearest interference mode is located at 30,311 Hz, whose frequency difference is 72.8% far away from working modes. The structures were fabricated with silicon on insulator (SOI) processes and wafer-level vacuum packaging, where the asymmetry is 780 ppm as the frequency splits. The gyro also obtains a high Q-factor. The measured value at 0.15 Pa was 162 k, which makes the structure have sizeable mechanical sensitivity and low noise.
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spelling doaj.art-112e96652c1d4e94af65c11c5a7f2fcf2023-11-20T23:05:57ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-12-011112107110.3390/mi11121071A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant ModeBo Jiang0Yan Su1Guowen Liu2Lemin Zhang3Fumin Liu4School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaBeijing Institute of Aerospace Control Device, Beijing 100854, ChinaBeijing Institute of Aerospace Control Device, Beijing 100854, ChinaDisc gyroscope manufactured through microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication processes becomes one of the most critical solutions for achieving high performance. Some reported novel disc constructions acquire good performance in bias instability, scale factor nonlinearity, etc. However, antivibration characteristics are also important for the devices, especially in engineering applications. For multi-ring structures with central anchors, the out-of-plane motions are in the first few modes, easily excited within the vibration environment. The paper presents a multi-ring gyro with good dynamic characteristics, operating at the first resonant mode. The design helps obtain better static performance and antivibration characteristics with anchor points outside of the multi-ring resonator. According to harmonic experiments, the nearest interference mode is located at 30,311 Hz, whose frequency difference is 72.8% far away from working modes. The structures were fabricated with silicon on insulator (SOI) processes and wafer-level vacuum packaging, where the asymmetry is 780 ppm as the frequency splits. The gyro also obtains a high Q-factor. The measured value at 0.15 Pa was 162 k, which makes the structure have sizeable mechanical sensitivity and low noise.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/12/1071MEMS devicegyroscopeouter-frame-anchorhigh-quality factor
spellingShingle Bo Jiang
Yan Su
Guowen Liu
Lemin Zhang
Fumin Liu
A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
Micromachines
MEMS device
gyroscope
outer-frame-anchor
high-quality factor
title A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
title_full A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
title_fullStr A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
title_full_unstemmed A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
title_short A High Q-Factor Outer-Frame-Anchor Gyroscope Operating at First Resonant Mode
title_sort high q factor outer frame anchor gyroscope operating at first resonant mode
topic MEMS device
gyroscope
outer-frame-anchor
high-quality factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/12/1071
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