Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems

Clustering problems are prevalent in areas such as transport and partitioning. Owing to the demand for centralized storage and limited resources, a complex variant of this problem has emerged, also referred to as the weakly balanced constrained clustering (WBCC) problem. Clusters must satisfy constr...

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Main Authors: Xinxiang Hou, Andong Qiu, Lu Yang, Zhouwang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/10/492
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author Xinxiang Hou
Andong Qiu
Lu Yang
Zhouwang Yang
author_facet Xinxiang Hou
Andong Qiu
Lu Yang
Zhouwang Yang
author_sort Xinxiang Hou
collection DOAJ
description Clustering problems are prevalent in areas such as transport and partitioning. Owing to the demand for centralized storage and limited resources, a complex variant of this problem has emerged, also referred to as the weakly balanced constrained clustering (WBCC) problem. Clusters must satisfy constraints regarding cluster weights and connectivity. However, existing methods fail to guarantee cluster connectivity in diverse scenarios, thereby resulting in additional transportation costs. In response to the aforementioned limitations, this study introduces a shelved–retrieved method. This method embeds adjacent relationships during power diagram construction to ensure cluster connectivity. Using the shelved–retrieved method, connected clusters are generated and iteratively adjusted to determine the optimal solutions. Further, experiments are conducted on three synthetic datasets, each with three objective functions, and the results are compared to those obtained using other techniques. Our method successfully generates clusters that satisfy the constraints imposed by the WBCC problem and consistently outperforms other techniques in terms of the evaluation measures.
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spelling doaj.art-11332bcd531d4780b623474dbc6d3c962023-11-19T15:23:56ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932023-10-01161049210.3390/a16100492Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering ProblemsXinxiang Hou0Andong Qiu1Lu Yang2Zhouwang Yang3School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaSchool of Data Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaSchool of Data Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaClustering problems are prevalent in areas such as transport and partitioning. Owing to the demand for centralized storage and limited resources, a complex variant of this problem has emerged, also referred to as the weakly balanced constrained clustering (WBCC) problem. Clusters must satisfy constraints regarding cluster weights and connectivity. However, existing methods fail to guarantee cluster connectivity in diverse scenarios, thereby resulting in additional transportation costs. In response to the aforementioned limitations, this study introduces a shelved–retrieved method. This method embeds adjacent relationships during power diagram construction to ensure cluster connectivity. Using the shelved–retrieved method, connected clusters are generated and iteratively adjusted to determine the optimal solutions. Further, experiments are conducted on three synthetic datasets, each with three objective functions, and the results are compared to those obtained using other techniques. Our method successfully generates clusters that satisfy the constraints imposed by the WBCC problem and consistently outperforms other techniques in terms of the evaluation measures.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/10/492weakly balanced constrained clusteringconnectivityshelved–retrieved methodcentroidal power diagram
spellingShingle Xinxiang Hou
Andong Qiu
Lu Yang
Zhouwang Yang
Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
Algorithms
weakly balanced constrained clustering
connectivity
shelved–retrieved method
centroidal power diagram
title Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
title_full Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
title_fullStr Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
title_full_unstemmed Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
title_short Shelved–Retrieved Method for Weakly Balanced Constrained Clustering Problems
title_sort shelved retrieved method for weakly balanced constrained clustering problems
topic weakly balanced constrained clustering
connectivity
shelved–retrieved method
centroidal power diagram
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/10/492
work_keys_str_mv AT xinxianghou shelvedretrievedmethodforweaklybalancedconstrainedclusteringproblems
AT andongqiu shelvedretrievedmethodforweaklybalancedconstrainedclusteringproblems
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AT zhouwangyang shelvedretrievedmethodforweaklybalancedconstrainedclusteringproblems