Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between health-related quality of life (HRQL) and disease severity using lung function measures.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A survey was performed in subjects w...

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Main Authors: Rönmark Eva, Jansson Sven-Arne, Lindberg Anne, Ståhl Elisabeth, Svensson Klas, Andersson Fredrik, Löfdahl Claes-Göran, Lundbäck Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-09-01
Series:Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hqlo.com/content/3/1/56
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author Rönmark Eva
Jansson Sven-Arne
Lindberg Anne
Ståhl Elisabeth
Svensson Klas
Andersson Fredrik
Löfdahl Claes-Göran
Lundbäck Bo
author_facet Rönmark Eva
Jansson Sven-Arne
Lindberg Anne
Ståhl Elisabeth
Svensson Klas
Andersson Fredrik
Löfdahl Claes-Göran
Lundbäck Bo
author_sort Rönmark Eva
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between health-related quality of life (HRQL) and disease severity using lung function measures.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A survey was performed in subjects with COPD in Sweden. 168 subjects (70 women, mean age 64.3 years) completed the generic HRQL questionnaire, the Short Form 36 (SF-36), the disease-specific HRQL questionnaire; the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and the utility measure, the EQ-5D. The subjects were divided into four severity groups according to FEV<sub>1 </sub>per cent of predicted normal using two clinical guidelines: GOLD and BTS. Age, gender, smoking status and socio-economic group were regarded as confounders.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The COPD severity grades affected the SGRQ Total scores, varying from 25 to 53 (GOLD p = 0.0005) and from 25 to 45 (BTS p = 0.0023). The scores for SF-36 Physical were significantly associated with COPD severity (GOLD p = 0.0059, BTS p = 0.032). No significant association were noticed for the SF-36, Mental Component Summary scores and COPD severity. Scores for EQ-5D VAS varied from 73 to 37 (GOLD I-IV p = 0.0001) and from 73 to 50 (BTS 0-III p = 0.0007). The SGRQ Total score was significant between age groups (p = 0.0047). No significant differences in HRQL with regard to gender, smoking status or socio-economic group were noticed.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The results show that HRQL in COPD deteriorates with disease severity and with age. These data show a relationship between HRQL and disease severity obtained by lung function.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-113ad0323629496ab666124b004d861d2022-12-21T22:02:01ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252005-09-01315610.1186/1477-7525-3-56Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severityRönmark EvaJansson Sven-ArneLindberg AnneStåhl ElisabethSvensson KlasAndersson FredrikLöfdahl Claes-GöranLundbäck Bo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between health-related quality of life (HRQL) and disease severity using lung function measures.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A survey was performed in subjects with COPD in Sweden. 168 subjects (70 women, mean age 64.3 years) completed the generic HRQL questionnaire, the Short Form 36 (SF-36), the disease-specific HRQL questionnaire; the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and the utility measure, the EQ-5D. The subjects were divided into four severity groups according to FEV<sub>1 </sub>per cent of predicted normal using two clinical guidelines: GOLD and BTS. Age, gender, smoking status and socio-economic group were regarded as confounders.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The COPD severity grades affected the SGRQ Total scores, varying from 25 to 53 (GOLD p = 0.0005) and from 25 to 45 (BTS p = 0.0023). The scores for SF-36 Physical were significantly associated with COPD severity (GOLD p = 0.0059, BTS p = 0.032). No significant association were noticed for the SF-36, Mental Component Summary scores and COPD severity. Scores for EQ-5D VAS varied from 73 to 37 (GOLD I-IV p = 0.0001) and from 73 to 50 (BTS 0-III p = 0.0007). The SGRQ Total score was significant between age groups (p = 0.0047). No significant differences in HRQL with regard to gender, smoking status or socio-economic group were noticed.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The results show that HRQL in COPD deteriorates with disease severity and with age. These data show a relationship between HRQL and disease severity obtained by lung function.</p>http://www.hqlo.com/content/3/1/56Health-related quality of lifeCOPDdisease severityepidemiological, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
spellingShingle Rönmark Eva
Jansson Sven-Arne
Lindberg Anne
Ståhl Elisabeth
Svensson Klas
Andersson Fredrik
Löfdahl Claes-Göran
Lundbäck Bo
Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Health-related quality of life
COPD
disease severity
epidemiological, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
title Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
title_full Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
title_short Health-related quality of life is related to COPD disease severity
title_sort health related quality of life is related to copd disease severity
topic Health-related quality of life
COPD
disease severity
epidemiological, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
url http://www.hqlo.com/content/3/1/56
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