Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams

The continuous development of the construction industry is also pushing concrete to change. Lightweight and high-strength concrete is becoming more and more important. Aerogel reinforced Epoxy Macrospheres (AR-EMS) were obtained by the ball rolling method. The lightweight concrete was prepared by mi...

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Main Authors: Tao Jiang, Ying Wang, Shanshan Shi, Nan Yuan, Rong Ma, Xinfeng Wu, Danda Shi, Kai Sun, Yuantao Zhao, Wenge Li, Jinhong Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006891
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author Tao Jiang
Ying Wang
Shanshan Shi
Nan Yuan
Rong Ma
Xinfeng Wu
Danda Shi
Kai Sun
Yuantao Zhao
Wenge Li
Jinhong Yu
author_facet Tao Jiang
Ying Wang
Shanshan Shi
Nan Yuan
Rong Ma
Xinfeng Wu
Danda Shi
Kai Sun
Yuantao Zhao
Wenge Li
Jinhong Yu
author_sort Tao Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The continuous development of the construction industry is also pushing concrete to change. Lightweight and high-strength concrete is becoming more and more important. Aerogel reinforced Epoxy Macrospheres (AR-EMS) were obtained by the ball rolling method. The lightweight concrete was prepared by mixing AR-EMS, cement, and hollow glass beads into the mold by the molding method. In this experiment, the influencing factors such as stacking volume fraction, inner diameter, wall thickness of AR-EMS and different types of hollow glass microspheres (HGMS), different content and length of glass fibers (GF) in matrix were studied. The comprehensive microstructure and performance characterization results show that AR-EMS binds well to the concrete matrix, and the addition of long fibers effectively improves the compressive strength of lightweight concrete. The lightweight concrete can meet the requirements of both high strength (11.46 MPa) and low density (0.897 g/cm³) when the matrix is filled with 2 wt% of 12 mm GF and AR-EMS with 9–10 mm-2layers-90%. Compared to the concrete without GF and the EPS-filled concrete, the maximum compressive strength was increased by 69% and 398%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-113c2b21e1744208b3b215fb9ad1a27a2022-12-22T02:24:31ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01557Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foamsTao Jiang0Ying Wang1Shanshan Shi2Nan Yuan3Rong Ma4Xinfeng Wu5Danda Shi6Kai Sun7Yuantao Zhao8Wenge Li9Jinhong Yu10College of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China; Corresponding authors.College of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering and Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; Corresponding authors.The continuous development of the construction industry is also pushing concrete to change. Lightweight and high-strength concrete is becoming more and more important. Aerogel reinforced Epoxy Macrospheres (AR-EMS) were obtained by the ball rolling method. The lightweight concrete was prepared by mixing AR-EMS, cement, and hollow glass beads into the mold by the molding method. In this experiment, the influencing factors such as stacking volume fraction, inner diameter, wall thickness of AR-EMS and different types of hollow glass microspheres (HGMS), different content and length of glass fibers (GF) in matrix were studied. The comprehensive microstructure and performance characterization results show that AR-EMS binds well to the concrete matrix, and the addition of long fibers effectively improves the compressive strength of lightweight concrete. The lightweight concrete can meet the requirements of both high strength (11.46 MPa) and low density (0.897 g/cm³) when the matrix is filled with 2 wt% of 12 mm GF and AR-EMS with 9–10 mm-2layers-90%. Compared to the concrete without GF and the EPS-filled concrete, the maximum compressive strength was increased by 69% and 398%, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006891AerogelLightweight concreteLow densityCompressive strengthHollow glass microspheresGlass fiber
spellingShingle Tao Jiang
Ying Wang
Shanshan Shi
Nan Yuan
Rong Ma
Xinfeng Wu
Danda Shi
Kai Sun
Yuantao Zhao
Wenge Li
Jinhong Yu
Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Aerogel
Lightweight concrete
Low density
Compressive strength
Hollow glass microspheres
Glass fiber
title Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
title_full Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
title_fullStr Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
title_full_unstemmed Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
title_short Compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel-reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
title_sort compressive behavior of lightweight concrete using aerogel reinforced expanded polystyrene foams
topic Aerogel
Lightweight concrete
Low density
Compressive strength
Hollow glass microspheres
Glass fiber
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006891
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