Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus

Objectives: We describe a new method, FlowSpot, to assess CMV-specific T-cell response by quantification of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ). CMV-specific, T-cell-released IFN-γ was captured by flow beads and measured via flow cytometry. In the present study, we used FlowSpot to assess CMV-specific T-cell r...

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Main Authors: Qianyu Ye, Jiali Wang, Meijing Chen, Weijian Nie, Huanxi Zhang, Xiaojun Su, Liuting Ling, Xiangjun Liu, Longshan Liu, Changxi Wang, Yifang Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039993
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author Qianyu Ye
Jiali Wang
Meijing Chen
Weijian Nie
Huanxi Zhang
Xiaojun Su
Liuting Ling
Xiangjun Liu
Longshan Liu
Changxi Wang
Yifang Gao
author_facet Qianyu Ye
Jiali Wang
Meijing Chen
Weijian Nie
Huanxi Zhang
Xiaojun Su
Liuting Ling
Xiangjun Liu
Longshan Liu
Changxi Wang
Yifang Gao
author_sort Qianyu Ye
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: We describe a new method, FlowSpot, to assess CMV-specific T-cell response by quantification of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ). CMV-specific, T-cell-released IFN-γ was captured by flow beads and measured via flow cytometry. In the present study, we used FlowSpot to assess CMV-specific T-cell response in healthy individuals. The FlowSpot results were compared with those of serological analysis and enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) assay. Methods: Experimental results and parameter analysis were investigated by using serological, ELISpot, and FlowSpot assays. Results: The levels of IFN-γ, which is released from CMV-specific T-cells, were measured, and the results and parameter analysis showed a good correlation between FlowSpot and ELISpot. However, FlowSpot was more sensitive and better reflected the strength of IFN-γ secretion than did ELISpot. Conclusions: Compared to ELISpot, FlowSpot has a high sensitivity and is cost and time effective. Thus, this method can be used in wider clinical and scientific applications.
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spelling doaj.art-113cbcb8e7f34a2b902f33e89eeed0412023-06-16T05:10:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-06-0196e16792Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirusQianyu Ye0Jiali Wang1Meijing Chen2Weijian Nie3Huanxi Zhang4Xiaojun Su5Liuting Ling6Xiangjun Liu7Longshan Liu8Changxi Wang9Yifang Gao10Organ Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou BFR Gene Dignostics, Guangzhou, ChinaOrgan Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaOrgan Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaOrgan Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaOrgan Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaBeijing BFR Gene Diagnostics, Beijing, ChinaOrgan Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding author. Organ Transplantation Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhong Shan 2nd Street, Guangzhou, 510080, China.Organ Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding author. Organ Transplantation Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhong Shan 2nd Street, Guangzhou, 510080, China.Organ Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial International Cooperation Base of Science and Technology (Organ Transplantation), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding author. Organ Transplantation Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplant Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhong Shan 2nd Street, Guangzhou, 510080, China.Objectives: We describe a new method, FlowSpot, to assess CMV-specific T-cell response by quantification of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ). CMV-specific, T-cell-released IFN-γ was captured by flow beads and measured via flow cytometry. In the present study, we used FlowSpot to assess CMV-specific T-cell response in healthy individuals. The FlowSpot results were compared with those of serological analysis and enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) assay. Methods: Experimental results and parameter analysis were investigated by using serological, ELISpot, and FlowSpot assays. Results: The levels of IFN-γ, which is released from CMV-specific T-cells, were measured, and the results and parameter analysis showed a good correlation between FlowSpot and ELISpot. However, FlowSpot was more sensitive and better reflected the strength of IFN-γ secretion than did ELISpot. Conclusions: Compared to ELISpot, FlowSpot has a high sensitivity and is cost and time effective. Thus, this method can be used in wider clinical and scientific applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039993FlowSpotELISpotSerologic analysisCMV-Specific T-cellsIFN-γ
spellingShingle Qianyu Ye
Jiali Wang
Meijing Chen
Weijian Nie
Huanxi Zhang
Xiaojun Su
Liuting Ling
Xiangjun Liu
Longshan Liu
Changxi Wang
Yifang Gao
Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
Heliyon
FlowSpot
ELISpot
Serologic analysis
CMV-Specific T-cells
IFN-γ
title Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
title_full Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
title_fullStr Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
title_full_unstemmed Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
title_short Interferon-gamma FlowSpot assay for the measurement of the T-cell response to cytomegalovirus
title_sort interferon gamma flowspot assay for the measurement of the t cell response to cytomegalovirus
topic FlowSpot
ELISpot
Serologic analysis
CMV-Specific T-cells
IFN-γ
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023039993
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