Two Dimensional Projection Pursuit Applied to Gaussian Mixture Model Fitting

In this paper we seek a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) of an n-variate probability density function. Usually the parameters of GMMs are determined by a maximum likelihood (ML) criterion. A practical deficiency of ML fitting of GMMs is poor performance when dealing with high-dimensional data since a la...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Natella Likhterov, Mayer Aladjem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics 2003-08-01
Series:Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/P689419.pdf
Description
Summary:In this paper we seek a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) of an n-variate probability density function. Usually the parameters of GMMs are determined by a maximum likelihood (ML) criterion. A practical deficiency of ML fitting of GMMs is poor performance when dealing with high-dimensional data since a large sample size is needed to match the accuracy that is possible in low dimensions. We propose a method to fit the GMM to multivariate data which is based on the two-dimensional projection pursuit (PP) method. By means of simulations we compare the proposed method with a one-dimensional PP method for GMM. We conclude that a combination of one- and twodimensional PP methods could be useful in some applications.
ISSN:1690-4524