Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver

Background/Aim: We investigated the effect of bone marrow-derived stem cell (BMSC) transplantation on carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )-induced liver fibrosis. Patients and Methods: BMSCs of green fluorescent protein (GFP) mice were transplanted into 4-week CCl 4 -treated C57BL/6 mice directly to the li...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gibran Ali, Muhammad S Masoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=4;spage=263;epage=267;aulast=Ali
_version_ 1811284281558827008
author Gibran Ali
Muhammad S Masoud
author_facet Gibran Ali
Muhammad S Masoud
author_sort Gibran Ali
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim: We investigated the effect of bone marrow-derived stem cell (BMSC) transplantation on carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )-induced liver fibrosis. Patients and Methods: BMSCs of green fluorescent protein (GFP) mice were transplanted into 4-week CCl 4 -treated C57BL/6 mice directly to the liver, and the mice were treated for 4 more weeks with CCl 4 (total, 8 weeks). After sacrificing the animals, quantitative data of percentage fibrosis area and the number of cells expressing albumin was obtained. One-way analysis of variance was applied to calculate the significance of the data. Results: GFP expressing cells clearly indicated migrated BMSCs with strong expression of albumin after 28 days post-transplantation shown by anti-albumin antibody. Double fluorescent immunohistochemistry showed reduced expression of αSMA on GFP-positive cells. Four weeks after BMSC transplantation, mice had significantly reduced liver fibrosis as compared with that of mice treated with CCl 4 assessed by Sirius red staining. Conclusion: Mice with BMSC transplantation with continuous CCl 4 injection had reduced liver fibrosis and a significantly improved expression of albumin compared with mice treated with CCl 4 alone. These findings strengthen the concept of cellular therapy in liver fibrosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:27:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1142a99eac0d49b5ae6228ebffac334b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1319-3767
1998-4049
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:27:17Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj.art-1142a99eac0d49b5ae6228ebffac334b2022-12-22T03:06:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology1319-37671998-40492012-01-0118426326710.4103/1319-3767.98433Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liverGibran AliMuhammad S MasoudBackground/Aim: We investigated the effect of bone marrow-derived stem cell (BMSC) transplantation on carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )-induced liver fibrosis. Patients and Methods: BMSCs of green fluorescent protein (GFP) mice were transplanted into 4-week CCl 4 -treated C57BL/6 mice directly to the liver, and the mice were treated for 4 more weeks with CCl 4 (total, 8 weeks). After sacrificing the animals, quantitative data of percentage fibrosis area and the number of cells expressing albumin was obtained. One-way analysis of variance was applied to calculate the significance of the data. Results: GFP expressing cells clearly indicated migrated BMSCs with strong expression of albumin after 28 days post-transplantation shown by anti-albumin antibody. Double fluorescent immunohistochemistry showed reduced expression of αSMA on GFP-positive cells. Four weeks after BMSC transplantation, mice had significantly reduced liver fibrosis as compared with that of mice treated with CCl 4 assessed by Sirius red staining. Conclusion: Mice with BMSC transplantation with continuous CCl 4 injection had reduced liver fibrosis and a significantly improved expression of albumin compared with mice treated with CCl 4 alone. These findings strengthen the concept of cellular therapy in liver fibrosis.http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=4;spage=263;epage=267;aulast=AliAlbumingreen fluorescent protein (GFP)liver fibrosismiceαSmooth Muscle Actin (α SMA)
spellingShingle Gibran Ali
Muhammad S Masoud
Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Albumin
green fluorescent protein (GFP)
liver fibrosis
mice
αSmooth Muscle Actin (α SMA)
title Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
title_full Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
title_fullStr Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
title_full_unstemmed Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
title_short Bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in CCl 4 -induced fibrotic liver
title_sort bone marrow cells ameliorate liver fibrosis and express albumin after transplantation in ccl 4 induced fibrotic liver
topic Albumin
green fluorescent protein (GFP)
liver fibrosis
mice
αSmooth Muscle Actin (α SMA)
url http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2012;volume=18;issue=4;spage=263;epage=267;aulast=Ali
work_keys_str_mv AT gibranali bonemarrowcellsameliorateliverfibrosisandexpressalbuminaftertransplantationinccl4inducedfibroticliver
AT muhammadsmasoud bonemarrowcellsameliorateliverfibrosisandexpressalbuminaftertransplantationinccl4inducedfibroticliver