Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors

In this study, distinct machine learning-based methods of analysis were used to evaluate the most effective feature combination for a previously proposed system which detects changes in the physical conditions of human beings through eight sensors placed on various locations of a bed and floor near...

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Main Authors: Yasutaka Uchida, Tomoko Funayama, Yoshiaki Kogure
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IFSA Publishing, S.L. 2020-10-01
Series:Sensors & Transducers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sensorsportal.com/HTML/DIGEST/october_2020/Vol_245/P_3177.pdf
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author Yasutaka Uchida
Tomoko Funayama
Yoshiaki Kogure
author_facet Yasutaka Uchida
Tomoko Funayama
Yoshiaki Kogure
author_sort Yasutaka Uchida
collection DOAJ
description In this study, distinct machine learning-based methods of analysis were used to evaluate the most effective feature combination for a previously proposed system which detects changes in the physical conditions of human beings through eight sensors placed on various locations of a bed and floor near the bed. First, the proposed system was applied to evaluate the presence or absence of restrictions in the movement of the knee joint in two subjects of different age. A set of measurements were obtained from four classes, under distinct scenarios, with 10 case in each class. Then, 30 % of the measured feature values were randomly extracted for testing. Scikit- learn was used as the machine learning library, and the k-nearest neighbor method, logistic regression, perceptron, and multilayer perceptron were used as the four learning models in the first step. The k-nearest neighbor method assigned the highest accuracies to all three feature value combinations that were investigated in this study. The accuracy and feature value of the distribution, which could be high or low, were investigated. It was found that the analysis methods corresponding to the feature value at specific locations were effective. The decision tree method, random forest and support vector machine methods were found to meet our proposed system. The accuracies ranged from 0.6 to over 0.8 when t2-t7 and t4-t7 feature values were combined.
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spelling doaj.art-1145c2a533d64b8bbd9f253b0f92377b2023-08-03T16:07:47ZengIFSA Publishing, S.L.Sensors & Transducers2306-85151726-54792020-10-0124568389Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible SensorsYasutaka Uchida0Tomoko Funayama1Yoshiaki Kogure2Dept. of Life Science, Teikyo Univ. of ScienceDept. of Occupational therapy, Teikyo Univ. of ScienceProfessor Emeritus, Teikyo Univ. of ScienceIn this study, distinct machine learning-based methods of analysis were used to evaluate the most effective feature combination for a previously proposed system which detects changes in the physical conditions of human beings through eight sensors placed on various locations of a bed and floor near the bed. First, the proposed system was applied to evaluate the presence or absence of restrictions in the movement of the knee joint in two subjects of different age. A set of measurements were obtained from four classes, under distinct scenarios, with 10 case in each class. Then, 30 % of the measured feature values were randomly extracted for testing. Scikit- learn was used as the machine learning library, and the k-nearest neighbor method, logistic regression, perceptron, and multilayer perceptron were used as the four learning models in the first step. The k-nearest neighbor method assigned the highest accuracies to all three feature value combinations that were investigated in this study. The accuracy and feature value of the distribution, which could be high or low, were investigated. It was found that the analysis methods corresponding to the feature value at specific locations were effective. The decision tree method, random forest and support vector machine methods were found to meet our proposed system. The accuracies ranged from 0.6 to over 0.8 when t2-t7 and t4-t7 feature values were combined.https://sensorsportal.com/HTML/DIGEST/october_2020/Vol_245/P_3177.pdfpressure sensorhealthcare monitoring systemmachine learningscikit-learn
spellingShingle Yasutaka Uchida
Tomoko Funayama
Yoshiaki Kogure
Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
Sensors & Transducers
pressure sensor
healthcare monitoring system
machine learning
scikit-learn
title Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
title_full Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
title_fullStr Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
title_short Classification Accuracy of Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree and Random Forest Modules when Applied to a Health Monitoring with Flexible Sensors
title_sort classification accuracy of support vector machine decision tree and random forest modules when applied to a health monitoring with flexible sensors
topic pressure sensor
healthcare monitoring system
machine learning
scikit-learn
url https://sensorsportal.com/HTML/DIGEST/october_2020/Vol_245/P_3177.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yasutakauchida classificationaccuracyofsupportvectormachinedecisiontreeandrandomforestmoduleswhenappliedtoahealthmonitoringwithflexiblesensors
AT tomokofunayama classificationaccuracyofsupportvectormachinedecisiontreeandrandomforestmoduleswhenappliedtoahealthmonitoringwithflexiblesensors
AT yoshiakikogure classificationaccuracyofsupportvectormachinedecisiontreeandrandomforestmoduleswhenappliedtoahealthmonitoringwithflexiblesensors