Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures

ABSTRACT: Introduction. In the article the use of powder elastomeric modifier capable of rapid breakdown into micro- and nanofragments upon contact with hot bitumen to improve the low-temperature properties of bitumen is presented. The indicators of resistance to cracking are determined by various m...

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Main Authors: Viktoria N. Gorbatova, Irina V. Gordeeva, Tatyana V. Dudareva, Irina A. Krasotkina, Vadim G. Nikol'skii, Victor M. Egorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OOO "CNT «NanoStroitelstvo» 2023-02-01
Series:Нанотехнологии в строительстве
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-1-2023/72-83.pdf
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author Viktoria N. Gorbatova
Irina V. Gordeeva
Tatyana V. Dudareva
Irina A. Krasotkina
Vadim G. Nikol'skii
Victor M. Egorov
author_facet Viktoria N. Gorbatova
Irina V. Gordeeva
Tatyana V. Dudareva
Irina A. Krasotkina
Vadim G. Nikol'skii
Victor M. Egorov
author_sort Viktoria N. Gorbatova
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Introduction. In the article the use of powder elastomeric modifier capable of rapid breakdown into micro- and nanofragments upon contact with hot bitumen to improve the low-temperature properties of bitumen is presented. The indicators of resistance to cracking are determined by various methods and their dependence on the thermal history of the samples. Methods and Materials. At temperatures up to –36о C the oscillatory rheological tests (4-mm DSR test) of RTFO-aged samples of bitumen BND 60/90 and modified binder (MB) which contain the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber (APDDR) produced by high-temperature shear-induced grinding from the crumb rubber of worn tires have been conducted. MB was prepared by mixing bitumen (3 min; 160оC and 600 rpm) with 12.5 wt.% APDDR. Results and Discussion. The effect of the test parameters on the rheological parameters has been studied. Structural transitions in bitumen and MB by methods of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the cracking temperature of the same samples in static conditions in the ABCD test were detected. It is revealed: a decrease in the temperature of actual cracking of the MB sample compared to bitumen. Conclusion. It is shown that APDDR as a modifier affects the structure of bitumen and reduces the temperature sensitivity of bitumen to external influences.
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spelling doaj.art-1147fdaea2ca4fb6af1b1e7fdc5e77f22023-03-01T10:55:23ZengOOO "CNT «NanoStroitelstvo»Нанотехнологии в строительстве2075-85452023-02-01151728310.15828/2075-8545-2023-15-1-72-83Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperaturesViktoria N. Gorbatova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1592-345XIrina V. Gordeeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9879-3701Tatyana V. Dudareva2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-8591Irina A. Krasotkina3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-079XVadim G. Nikol'skii4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4775-6246Victor M. Egorov5N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaA.F. Ioffe Institute of Physics and Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences S.-Peterburg, RussiaABSTRACT: Introduction. In the article the use of powder elastomeric modifier capable of rapid breakdown into micro- and nanofragments upon contact with hot bitumen to improve the low-temperature properties of bitumen is presented. The indicators of resistance to cracking are determined by various methods and their dependence on the thermal history of the samples. Methods and Materials. At temperatures up to –36о C the oscillatory rheological tests (4-mm DSR test) of RTFO-aged samples of bitumen BND 60/90 and modified binder (MB) which contain the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber (APDDR) produced by high-temperature shear-induced grinding from the crumb rubber of worn tires have been conducted. MB was prepared by mixing bitumen (3 min; 160оC and 600 rpm) with 12.5 wt.% APDDR. Results and Discussion. The effect of the test parameters on the rheological parameters has been studied. Structural transitions in bitumen and MB by methods of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the cracking temperature of the same samples in static conditions in the ABCD test were detected. It is revealed: a decrease in the temperature of actual cracking of the MB sample compared to bitumen. Conclusion. It is shown that APDDR as a modifier affects the structure of bitumen and reduces the temperature sensitivity of bitumen to external influences. http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-1-2023/72-83.pdfbitumenapddrlow-temperature cracksglass transition
spellingShingle Viktoria N. Gorbatova
Irina V. Gordeeva
Tatyana V. Dudareva
Irina A. Krasotkina
Vadim G. Nikol'skii
Victor M. Egorov
Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
Нанотехнологии в строительстве
bitumen
apddr
low-temperature cracks
glass transition
title Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
title_full Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
title_fullStr Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
title_short Effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
title_sort effect of the active powder of discretely devulcanized rubber on bitumen properties at low temperatures
topic bitumen
apddr
low-temperature cracks
glass transition
url http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-1-2023/72-83.pdf
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AT tatyanavdudareva effectoftheactivepowderofdiscretelydevulcanizedrubberonbitumenpropertiesatlowtemperatures
AT irinaakrasotkina effectoftheactivepowderofdiscretelydevulcanizedrubberonbitumenpropertiesatlowtemperatures
AT vadimgnikolskii effectoftheactivepowderofdiscretelydevulcanizedrubberonbitumenpropertiesatlowtemperatures
AT victormegorov effectoftheactivepowderofdiscretelydevulcanizedrubberonbitumenpropertiesatlowtemperatures