Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy

In the present study, characterisation and quantitative microanalysis were identified for six expansive soils of which one is natural soil, i.e. black cotton (BC) soil and remaining soils were prepared by mixing of BC soil with different percentage of bentonite. The BC soil and prepared soil samples...

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Main Authors: Kundan Meshram, Nitu Singh, P. K. Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-04-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1872696
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author Kundan Meshram
Nitu Singh
P. K. Jain
author_facet Kundan Meshram
Nitu Singh
P. K. Jain
author_sort Kundan Meshram
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, characterisation and quantitative microanalysis were identified for six expansive soils of which one is natural soil, i.e. black cotton (BC) soil and remaining soils were prepared by mixing of BC soil with different percentage of bentonite. The BC soil and prepared soil samples were characterised by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The regular or irregular mixed layers of soils justified by SEM images. There are superstructures whose spacing can simply be described as the ratio of BC soil and prepared soil. d-Spacing was calculated by Bragg’s formula (XRD) which was observed by joint committee on powder diffraction standards card and calculated by Bragg’s equation for h-k-l plane for expansive soils and it was observed that d-spacing decreased with increasing prepared soil combination. Moisture content was taken below optimum moisture content, i.e. 15%, 17% and 20% to determine swelling and swelling pressure and found that montmorillonite mineral affects the swelling characteristics of expansive soils.
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spelling doaj.art-11488881677b4edf9265c669237d62db2023-09-15T10:26:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132021-04-0171320220710.1080/09064710.2021.18726961872696Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogyKundan Meshram0Nitu Singh1P. K. Jain2Maulana Azad National Institute of TechnologyMaulana Azad National Institute of TechnologyMaulana Azad National Institute of TechnologyIn the present study, characterisation and quantitative microanalysis were identified for six expansive soils of which one is natural soil, i.e. black cotton (BC) soil and remaining soils were prepared by mixing of BC soil with different percentage of bentonite. The BC soil and prepared soil samples were characterised by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The regular or irregular mixed layers of soils justified by SEM images. There are superstructures whose spacing can simply be described as the ratio of BC soil and prepared soil. d-Spacing was calculated by Bragg’s formula (XRD) which was observed by joint committee on powder diffraction standards card and calculated by Bragg’s equation for h-k-l plane for expansive soils and it was observed that d-spacing decreased with increasing prepared soil combination. Moisture content was taken below optimum moisture content, i.e. 15%, 17% and 20% to determine swelling and swelling pressure and found that montmorillonite mineral affects the swelling characteristics of expansive soils.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1872696expansive soilsclay mineralogyswelling and swelling pressure
spellingShingle Kundan Meshram
Nitu Singh
P. K. Jain
Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
expansive soils
clay mineralogy
swelling and swelling pressure
title Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
title_full Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
title_fullStr Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
title_short Estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
title_sort estimation of swelling characteristics of expansive soils with influence of clay mineralogy
topic expansive soils
clay mineralogy
swelling and swelling pressure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1872696
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