Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms

With developments in information technology, multimedia equipment and electronic teaching aids have been introduced into primary and secondary school classrooms. Thus, traditional “blackboards” have gradually given way to screens, ultimately complicating the visual environment and the visual act of...

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Main Authors: Fu Yao, Gao Bo, Wang Zitong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2245019
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author Fu Yao
Gao Bo
Wang Zitong
author_facet Fu Yao
Gao Bo
Wang Zitong
author_sort Fu Yao
collection DOAJ
description With developments in information technology, multimedia equipment and electronic teaching aids have been introduced into primary and secondary school classrooms. Thus, traditional “blackboards” have gradually given way to screens, ultimately complicating the visual environment and the visual act of looking at the blackboard. Generally, looking at the blackboard can affect the visual comfort of students when reading from different viewing distances. In this study, 40 primary school students were invited for a visual perception human-factor experiment in a secondary school classroom in Anshan, Liaoning Province, China. The Ergo LAB human-factor platform was used to test the students’ electrodermal indicators at different distances. Moreover, simultaneous subjective scoring was performed to compare and analyse the students’ state of arousal levels and visual perceptual comfort under different visual distance conditions. The acceptable visual distance for students to be able to read from an electronic screen ranged from 2.2 m to 8.5 m; the highest state of arousal and visual comfort were achieved at a visual distance of 4–4.9 m, and the most optimal visual distance was 5.8 m.
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spelling doaj.art-1148e8e0c7444bdc96c55982969144722024-03-07T14:28:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522024-03-0123256958110.1080/13467581.2023.22450192245019Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classroomsFu Yao0Gao Bo1Wang Zitong2Shenyang Jianzhu UniversityShenyang Jianzhu UniversityShenyang Jianzhu UniversityWith developments in information technology, multimedia equipment and electronic teaching aids have been introduced into primary and secondary school classrooms. Thus, traditional “blackboards” have gradually given way to screens, ultimately complicating the visual environment and the visual act of looking at the blackboard. Generally, looking at the blackboard can affect the visual comfort of students when reading from different viewing distances. In this study, 40 primary school students were invited for a visual perception human-factor experiment in a secondary school classroom in Anshan, Liaoning Province, China. The Ergo LAB human-factor platform was used to test the students’ electrodermal indicators at different distances. Moreover, simultaneous subjective scoring was performed to compare and analyse the students’ state of arousal levels and visual perceptual comfort under different visual distance conditions. The acceptable visual distance for students to be able to read from an electronic screen ranged from 2.2 m to 8.5 m; the highest state of arousal and visual comfort were achieved at a visual distance of 4–4.9 m, and the most optimal visual distance was 5.8 m.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2245019state of arousal levelvisual comfortprimary and secondary school studentsvisual distancehuman factors engineering
spellingShingle Fu Yao
Gao Bo
Wang Zitong
Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
state of arousal level
visual comfort
primary and secondary school students
visual distance
human factors engineering
title Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
title_full Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
title_fullStr Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
title_full_unstemmed Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
title_short Association between visual distance and students’ visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
title_sort association between visual distance and students visual perception comfort in primary and secondary classrooms
topic state of arousal level
visual comfort
primary and secondary school students
visual distance
human factors engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2245019
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AT wangzitong associationbetweenvisualdistanceandstudentsvisualperceptioncomfortinprimaryandsecondaryclassrooms