Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example

The small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China hold comparatively abundant water resources. However, the rapid resources urbanization in recent years has produced a series of water problems such as deterioration of river water quality, water shortage and exacerbated floods, w...

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Main Authors: Chun-lei Liu, Jian-hua Zheng, Zheng-hong Li, Ya-song Li, Qi-chen Hao, Jian-feng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Groundwater Science and Engineering Limited 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008
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author Chun-lei Liu
Jian-hua Zheng
Zheng-hong Li
Ya-song Li
Qi-chen Hao
Jian-feng Li
author_facet Chun-lei Liu
Jian-hua Zheng
Zheng-hong Li
Ya-song Li
Qi-chen Hao
Jian-feng Li
author_sort Chun-lei Liu
collection DOAJ
description The small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China hold comparatively abundant water resources. However, the rapid resources urbanization in recent years has produced a series of water problems such as deterioration of river water quality, water shortage and exacerbated floods, which have constrained urban economic development. By applying the principle of triple supply-demand equilibrium, this paper focuses on the estimation of levels of water supply and demand in 2030 at different guarantee probabilities, with a case study of Xiamen city. The results show that water shortage and inefficient utilization are main problems in the city, as the future water supply looks daunting, and a water shortage may hit nearly 2 × 108 m3 in an extraordinarily dry year. Based on current water supply-demand gap and its trend, this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions for developing and utilizing groundwater resources and improving the utilization rate of water resources, which can supply as a reference for other southeast middle-to-small-sized basin cities in terms of sustainable water resources and water environment protection.
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spelling doaj.art-114a6d0529e54598aee7bcf2b693ff0f2023-02-16T10:05:32ZengGroundwater Science and Engineering LimitedJournal of Groundwater Science and Engineering2305-70682021-12-019435035810.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an exampleChun-lei Liu0Jian-hua Zheng1Zheng-hong Li2Ya-song Li3Qi-chen Hao4Jian-feng Li5Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, ChinaXiamen Institute of Environment Science, Xiamen 361000, Fujian, ChinaInstitute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, ChinaInstitute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, ChinaInstitute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, ChinaInstitute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, ChinaThe small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China hold comparatively abundant water resources. However, the rapid resources urbanization in recent years has produced a series of water problems such as deterioration of river water quality, water shortage and exacerbated floods, which have constrained urban economic development. By applying the principle of triple supply-demand equilibrium, this paper focuses on the estimation of levels of water supply and demand in 2030 at different guarantee probabilities, with a case study of Xiamen city. The results show that water shortage and inefficient utilization are main problems in the city, as the future water supply looks daunting, and a water shortage may hit nearly 2 × 108 m3 in an extraordinarily dry year. Based on current water supply-demand gap and its trend, this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions for developing and utilizing groundwater resources and improving the utilization rate of water resources, which can supply as a reference for other southeast middle-to-small-sized basin cities in terms of sustainable water resources and water environment protection.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008xiamen citywater resourcestriple equilibriumprobabilitysupply and demand forecast
spellingShingle Chun-lei Liu
Jian-hua Zheng
Zheng-hong Li
Ya-song Li
Qi-chen Hao
Jian-feng Li
Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering
xiamen city
water resources
triple equilibrium
probability
supply and demand forecast
title Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
title_full Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
title_fullStr Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
title_short Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example
title_sort analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium sized river basins along southeast coast of china taking xiamen city as an example
topic xiamen city
water resources
triple equilibrium
probability
supply and demand forecast
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008
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