Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Hyperplastic polyps are the most common polypoid lesions of the stomach. Rarely, they cause gastric outlet obstruction by prolapsing through the pyloric channel, when they arise in the prepyloric antrum.</p> <p>Case prese...

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Main Authors: Kurtkaya-Yapicier Ozlem, Sen-Oran Ebru, Gencosmanoglu Rasim, Tozun Nurdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2003-06-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/3/16
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author Kurtkaya-Yapicier Ozlem
Sen-Oran Ebru
Gencosmanoglu Rasim
Tozun Nurdan
author_facet Kurtkaya-Yapicier Ozlem
Sen-Oran Ebru
Gencosmanoglu Rasim
Tozun Nurdan
author_sort Kurtkaya-Yapicier Ozlem
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Hyperplastic polyps are the most common polypoid lesions of the stomach. Rarely, they cause gastric outlet obstruction by prolapsing through the pyloric channel, when they arise in the prepyloric antrum.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 62-year-old woman presented with intermittent nausea and vomiting of 4 months duration. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a 30 mm prepyloric sessile polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction. Following submucosal injection of diluted adrenaline solution, the polyp was removed with a snare. Multiple biopsies were taken from the greater curvature of the antrum and the corpus. Rapid urease test for <it>Helicobacter pylori </it>yielded a negative result. Histopathologic examination showed a hyperplastic polyp without any evidence of malignancy. Biopsies of the antrum and the corpus revealed gastritis with neither atrophic changes nor <it>Helicobacter pylori </it>infection. Follow-up endoscopy after a 12-week course of proton pomp inhibitor therapy showed a complete healing without any remnant tissue at the polypectomy site. The patient has been symptom-free during 8 months of follow-up.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Symptomatic gastric polyps should be removed preferentially when they are detected at the initial diagnostic endoscopy. Polypectomy not only provides tissue to determine the exact histopathologic type of the polyp, but also achieves radical treatment.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-114c1fb950224e619620eca7069245612022-12-22T01:35:22ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2003-06-01311610.1186/1471-230X-3-16Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case reportKurtkaya-Yapicier OzlemSen-Oran EbruGencosmanoglu RasimTozun Nurdan<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Hyperplastic polyps are the most common polypoid lesions of the stomach. Rarely, they cause gastric outlet obstruction by prolapsing through the pyloric channel, when they arise in the prepyloric antrum.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 62-year-old woman presented with intermittent nausea and vomiting of 4 months duration. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a 30 mm prepyloric sessile polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction. Following submucosal injection of diluted adrenaline solution, the polyp was removed with a snare. Multiple biopsies were taken from the greater curvature of the antrum and the corpus. Rapid urease test for <it>Helicobacter pylori </it>yielded a negative result. Histopathologic examination showed a hyperplastic polyp without any evidence of malignancy. Biopsies of the antrum and the corpus revealed gastritis with neither atrophic changes nor <it>Helicobacter pylori </it>infection. Follow-up endoscopy after a 12-week course of proton pomp inhibitor therapy showed a complete healing without any remnant tissue at the polypectomy site. The patient has been symptom-free during 8 months of follow-up.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Symptomatic gastric polyps should be removed preferentially when they are detected at the initial diagnostic endoscopy. Polypectomy not only provides tissue to determine the exact histopathologic type of the polyp, but also achieves radical treatment.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/3/16gastric outlet obstructionpyloric channelhyperplastic polyppolypectomy.
spellingShingle Kurtkaya-Yapicier Ozlem
Sen-Oran Ebru
Gencosmanoglu Rasim
Tozun Nurdan
Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
BMC Gastroenterology
gastric outlet obstruction
pyloric channel
hyperplastic polyp
polypectomy.
title Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
title_full Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
title_fullStr Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
title_short Antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction: Case report
title_sort antral hyperplastic polyp causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction case report
topic gastric outlet obstruction
pyloric channel
hyperplastic polyp
polypectomy.
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/3/16
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AT senoranebru antralhyperplasticpolypcausingintermittentgastricoutletobstructioncasereport
AT gencosmanoglurasim antralhyperplasticpolypcausingintermittentgastricoutletobstructioncasereport
AT tozunnurdan antralhyperplasticpolypcausingintermittentgastricoutletobstructioncasereport