Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films
The aim of this work was to develop bionanocomposite films based biopolymer GG and TiO2-NRs for active food packaging. The TiO2-NRs were incorporated as antimicrobials agent into GG via solvent casting method. The films appearance was have 94 % of transparency. SEM micrographs indicate that the TiO2...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
2019-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
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Online Access: | https://microbiologyjournal.org/fabrication-and-characterization-of-antibacterial-titanium-dioxide-nanorods-incorporating-gellan-gum-films/ |
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author | Mohd Hasmizam Razali Nur Arifah Ismail Khairul Anuar Mat Amin |
author_facet | Mohd Hasmizam Razali Nur Arifah Ismail Khairul Anuar Mat Amin |
author_sort | Mohd Hasmizam Razali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this work was to develop bionanocomposite films based biopolymer GG and TiO2-NRs for active food packaging. The TiO2-NRs were incorporated as antimicrobials agent into GG via solvent casting method. The films appearance was have 94 % of transparency. SEM micrographs indicate that the TiO2-NRs were successfully incorporated and attached to the surface of developed GG films. FTIR results revealed the interaction between TiO2-NRs and hydroxyl group of GG polymer. XRD results showed the crystalline peaks of TiO2-NRs and amorphous peaks of GG+TiO2-NRs films. The thermal stability of GG films were increasing by incorporation of TiO2-NRs materials. The GG+TiO2-NRs films showed good antibacterial activity against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Streptococcus (strep.)) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa)) and potentially used as antibacterial packaging films. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:16:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-114fa943ce654a1293b9106d323a275b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0973-7510 2581-690X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:16:16Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-114fa943ce654a1293b9106d323a275b2022-12-22T04:07:25ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2019-12-011341909191610.22207/JPAM.13.4.03Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum FilmsMohd Hasmizam Razali0Nur Arifah Ismail1Khairul Anuar Mat Amin2School of Fundamental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia.School of Fundamental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia.School of Fundamental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia.The aim of this work was to develop bionanocomposite films based biopolymer GG and TiO2-NRs for active food packaging. The TiO2-NRs were incorporated as antimicrobials agent into GG via solvent casting method. The films appearance was have 94 % of transparency. SEM micrographs indicate that the TiO2-NRs were successfully incorporated and attached to the surface of developed GG films. FTIR results revealed the interaction between TiO2-NRs and hydroxyl group of GG polymer. XRD results showed the crystalline peaks of TiO2-NRs and amorphous peaks of GG+TiO2-NRs films. The thermal stability of GG films were increasing by incorporation of TiO2-NRs materials. The GG+TiO2-NRs films showed good antibacterial activity against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Streptococcus (strep.)) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa)) and potentially used as antibacterial packaging films.https://microbiologyjournal.org/fabrication-and-characterization-of-antibacterial-titanium-dioxide-nanorods-incorporating-gellan-gum-films/gellan gumtio2-nrsfilmsantibacterial |
spellingShingle | Mohd Hasmizam Razali Nur Arifah Ismail Khairul Anuar Mat Amin Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology gellan gum tio2-nrs films antibacterial |
title | Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films |
title_full | Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films |
title_fullStr | Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films |
title_short | Fabrication and Characterization of Antibacterial Titanium Dioxide Nanorods Incorporating Gellan Gum Films |
title_sort | fabrication and characterization of antibacterial titanium dioxide nanorods incorporating gellan gum films |
topic | gellan gum tio2-nrs films antibacterial |
url | https://microbiologyjournal.org/fabrication-and-characterization-of-antibacterial-titanium-dioxide-nanorods-incorporating-gellan-gum-films/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohdhasmizamrazali fabricationandcharacterizationofantibacterialtitaniumdioxidenanorodsincorporatinggellangumfilms AT nurarifahismail fabricationandcharacterizationofantibacterialtitaniumdioxidenanorodsincorporatinggellangumfilms AT khairulanuarmatamin fabricationandcharacterizationofantibacterialtitaniumdioxidenanorodsincorporatinggellangumfilms |