Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN

Machine vision is one of the key technologies used to perform intelligent manufacturing. In order to improve the recognition rate of multi-class defects in wheel hubs, an improved Faster R-CNN method was proposed. A data set for wheel hub defects was built. This data set consisted of four types of d...

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Main Authors: Xiaohong Sun, Jinan Gu, Rui Huang, Rong Zou, Benjamin Giron Palomares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/5/481
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author Xiaohong Sun
Jinan Gu
Rui Huang
Rong Zou
Benjamin Giron Palomares
author_facet Xiaohong Sun
Jinan Gu
Rui Huang
Rong Zou
Benjamin Giron Palomares
author_sort Xiaohong Sun
collection DOAJ
description Machine vision is one of the key technologies used to perform intelligent manufacturing. In order to improve the recognition rate of multi-class defects in wheel hubs, an improved Faster R-CNN method was proposed. A data set for wheel hub defects was built. This data set consisted of four types of defects in 2,412 1080 × 1440 pixels images. Faster R-CNN was modified, trained, verified and tested based on this database. The recognition rate for this proposed method was excellent. The proposed method was compared with the popular R-CNN and YOLOv3 methods showing simpler, faster, and more accurate defect detection, which demonstrates the superiority of the improved Faster R-CNN for wheel hub defects.
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spelling doaj.art-11525ed29e19479da3708c4bd63cce242022-12-22T04:28:39ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922019-04-018548110.3390/electronics8050481electronics8050481Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNNXiaohong Sun0Jinan Gu1Rui Huang2Rong Zou3Benjamin Giron Palomares4School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, ChinaTraining Center, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang 455000, ChinaMachine vision is one of the key technologies used to perform intelligent manufacturing. In order to improve the recognition rate of multi-class defects in wheel hubs, an improved Faster R-CNN method was proposed. A data set for wheel hub defects was built. This data set consisted of four types of defects in 2,412 1080 × 1440 pixels images. Faster R-CNN was modified, trained, verified and tested based on this database. The recognition rate for this proposed method was excellent. The proposed method was compared with the popular R-CNN and YOLOv3 methods showing simpler, faster, and more accurate defect detection, which demonstrates the superiority of the improved Faster R-CNN for wheel hub defects.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/5/481defects recognitiondeep learningregional proposal networkFaster R-CNN
spellingShingle Xiaohong Sun
Jinan Gu
Rui Huang
Rong Zou
Benjamin Giron Palomares
Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
Electronics
defects recognition
deep learning
regional proposal network
Faster R-CNN
title Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
title_full Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
title_fullStr Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
title_full_unstemmed Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
title_short Surface Defects Recognition of Wheel Hub Based on Improved Faster R-CNN
title_sort surface defects recognition of wheel hub based on improved faster r cnn
topic defects recognition
deep learning
regional proposal network
Faster R-CNN
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/5/481
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AT jinangu surfacedefectsrecognitionofwheelhubbasedonimprovedfasterrcnn
AT ruihuang surfacedefectsrecognitionofwheelhubbasedonimprovedfasterrcnn
AT rongzou surfacedefectsrecognitionofwheelhubbasedonimprovedfasterrcnn
AT benjamingironpalomares surfacedefectsrecognitionofwheelhubbasedonimprovedfasterrcnn