Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications

In order to better solve the shortcomings of the k-means clustering method and density peaks clustering (DPC) method in agricultural image segmentation, this work proposes a method to divide points in a high-dimensional space, and a clustering method is obtained to divide crops and soil. In the proc...

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Main Authors: Bi Jiaze, Zhang Pingzhe, Gao Yujia, Dong Menglong, Zhuang Yongzhi, Liu Ao, Zhang Wei, Chen Yiqiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0151
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author Bi Jiaze
Zhang Pingzhe
Gao Yujia
Dong Menglong
Zhuang Yongzhi
Liu Ao
Zhang Wei
Chen Yiqiong
author_facet Bi Jiaze
Zhang Pingzhe
Gao Yujia
Dong Menglong
Zhuang Yongzhi
Liu Ao
Zhang Wei
Chen Yiqiong
author_sort Bi Jiaze
collection DOAJ
description In order to better solve the shortcomings of the k-means clustering method and density peaks clustering (DPC) method in agricultural image segmentation, this work proposes a method to divide points in a high-dimensional space, and a clustering method is obtained to divide crops and soil. In the process of assigning points in the DPC method, if a point is divided incorrectly, a series of points may be assigned to a cluster that is not related to it. In response to this problem, this study uses the decision graph to select the centroids, and uses Gaussian kernel to map the data to the high-dimensional space, each centroid searches for the most relevant points in the high-dimensional space until a temporary boundary point is found to stop the first assignment strategy, and then the points that are not clustered are assigned to the correct cluster to complete the clustering. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a better clustering effect through experiments on multiple artificial datasets and UCI datasets, compared with other clustering methods, and finally applied to plant image segmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-1158a2aa693c40f4afc4819ddbb7ec022023-12-04T07:59:47ZengDe GruyterJournal of Intelligent Systems2191-026X2023-12-01321p. 40141310.1515/jisys-2022-0151Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applicationsBi Jiaze0Zhang Pingzhe1Gao Yujia2Dong Menglong3Zhuang Yongzhi4Liu Ao5Zhang Wei6Chen Yiqiong7School of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Beidou Precision Agriculture Information, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaSchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Beidou Precision Agriculture Information, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, ChinaIn order to better solve the shortcomings of the k-means clustering method and density peaks clustering (DPC) method in agricultural image segmentation, this work proposes a method to divide points in a high-dimensional space, and a clustering method is obtained to divide crops and soil. In the process of assigning points in the DPC method, if a point is divided incorrectly, a series of points may be assigned to a cluster that is not related to it. In response to this problem, this study uses the decision graph to select the centroids, and uses Gaussian kernel to map the data to the high-dimensional space, each centroid searches for the most relevant points in the high-dimensional space until a temporary boundary point is found to stop the first assignment strategy, and then the points that are not clustered are assigned to the correct cluster to complete the clustering. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a better clustering effect through experiments on multiple artificial datasets and UCI datasets, compared with other clustering methods, and finally applied to plant image segmentation.https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0151agricultural image segmentationclusterdensity peakkernel
spellingShingle Bi Jiaze
Zhang Pingzhe
Gao Yujia
Dong Menglong
Zhuang Yongzhi
Liu Ao
Zhang Wei
Chen Yiqiong
Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
Journal of Intelligent Systems
agricultural image segmentation
cluster
density peak
kernel
title Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
title_full Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
title_fullStr Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
title_full_unstemmed Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
title_short Improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
title_sort improved kernel density peaks clustering for plant image segmentation applications
topic agricultural image segmentation
cluster
density peak
kernel
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0151
work_keys_str_mv AT bijiaze improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT zhangpingzhe improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT gaoyujia improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT dongmenglong improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT zhuangyongzhi improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT liuao improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT zhangwei improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications
AT chenyiqiong improvedkerneldensitypeaksclusteringforplantimagesegmentationapplications