Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?

An increasing number of experimental studies suggest that signs and gestures can scaffold vocabulary learning for children with and without special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). However, little research has been done on the extent to which iconicity plays a role in sign learning, par...

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Main Authors: Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel, Anna-Lena Stroh, Barbara Hänel-Faulhaber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1196114/full
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author Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel
Anna-Lena Stroh
Anna-Lena Stroh
Barbara Hänel-Faulhaber
author_facet Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel
Anna-Lena Stroh
Anna-Lena Stroh
Barbara Hänel-Faulhaber
author_sort Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel
collection DOAJ
description An increasing number of experimental studies suggest that signs and gestures can scaffold vocabulary learning for children with and without special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). However, little research has been done on the extent to which iconicity plays a role in sign learning, particularly in inclusive day care centers. This current study investigated the role of iconicity in the sign learning of 145 hearing children (2;1 to 6;3 years) from inclusive day care centers with educators who started using sign-supported speech after a training module. Children’s sign use was assessed via a questionnaire completed by their educators. We found that older children were more likely to learn signs with a higher degree of iconicity, whereas the learning of signs by younger children was less affected by iconicity. Children with SEND did not benefit more from iconicity than children without SEND. These results suggest that whether iconicity plays a role in sign learning depends on the age of the children.
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spelling doaj.art-115e4eb94e44436cbc37add481f9a20f2023-08-17T13:07:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-08-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11961141196114Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel0Anna-Lena Stroh1Anna-Lena Stroh2Barbara Hänel-Faulhaber3Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Special Education, Faculty of Education, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyFaculty of Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, PolandDepartment of Special Education, Faculty of Education, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyAn increasing number of experimental studies suggest that signs and gestures can scaffold vocabulary learning for children with and without special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). However, little research has been done on the extent to which iconicity plays a role in sign learning, particularly in inclusive day care centers. This current study investigated the role of iconicity in the sign learning of 145 hearing children (2;1 to 6;3 years) from inclusive day care centers with educators who started using sign-supported speech after a training module. Children’s sign use was assessed via a questionnaire completed by their educators. We found that older children were more likely to learn signs with a higher degree of iconicity, whereas the learning of signs by younger children was less affected by iconicity. Children with SEND did not benefit more from iconicity than children without SEND. These results suggest that whether iconicity plays a role in sign learning depends on the age of the children.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1196114/fulliconicitysign languageword learningspecial educational needsdisabilitiesday care centers
spellingShingle Madlen Goppelt-Kunkel
Anna-Lena Stroh
Anna-Lena Stroh
Barbara Hänel-Faulhaber
Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
Frontiers in Psychology
iconicity
sign language
word learning
special educational needs
disabilities
day care centers
title Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
title_full Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
title_fullStr Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
title_full_unstemmed Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
title_short Sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers—does iconicity matter?
title_sort sign learning of hearing children in inclusive day care centers does iconicity matter
topic iconicity
sign language
word learning
special educational needs
disabilities
day care centers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1196114/full
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