Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning

The machine learning algorithm predicts unknown data by learning known data. Most of the existing fault diagnosis methods of ventilation system focus on a machine learning algorithm, which can not guarantee the selected algorithm to be optimal. In order to solve this problem, eight machine learning...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Lang, ZHANG Yinghui, ZHANG Yibin, LI Zuo
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2022-03-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021120093
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author ZHANG Lang
ZHANG Yinghui
ZHANG Yibin
LI Zuo
author_facet ZHANG Lang
ZHANG Yinghui
ZHANG Yibin
LI Zuo
author_sort ZHANG Lang
collection DOAJ
description The machine learning algorithm predicts unknown data by learning known data. Most of the existing fault diagnosis methods of ventilation system focus on a machine learning algorithm, which can not guarantee the selected algorithm to be optimal. In order to solve this problem, eight machine learning algorithms are compared, and three algorithms, support vector machine ( SVM), random forest and neural network, are selected to study the fault diagnosis of ventilation network. According to the actual layout of the mine ventilation system, a ventilation network pipeline model is constructed according to the criteria of geometric similarity, motion similarity and dynamic similarity. A ventilation network consisting of pipeline network branches and pipeline network nodes is obtained, and air volume data is obtained through experiments, and the data is preprocessed by a standardized method. Through cross-validation and grid search, the parameters of ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on SVM, random forest and neural network are optimized. The results of experiment and field test show that the accuracy of ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on SVM, random forest and neural network are 0.89, 0.88 and 0.95 respectively on the test set of experimental platform, and 0.86, 0.90 and 0.96 respectively on the test set of coal mine field. The neural network model has the best fault diagnosis effect. 120 sets of fresh air volume data collected in coal mine field are input into neural network model for prediction, and the fault diagnosis accuracy rate reaches 0.98, which verifies the feasibility and accuracy of the ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on neural network.
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spelling doaj.art-11603f21e2224220b841b06f986f0edd2023-03-17T01:02:59ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2022-03-01483919810.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021120093Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learningZHANG LangZHANG YinghuiZHANG YibinLI ZuoThe machine learning algorithm predicts unknown data by learning known data. Most of the existing fault diagnosis methods of ventilation system focus on a machine learning algorithm, which can not guarantee the selected algorithm to be optimal. In order to solve this problem, eight machine learning algorithms are compared, and three algorithms, support vector machine ( SVM), random forest and neural network, are selected to study the fault diagnosis of ventilation network. According to the actual layout of the mine ventilation system, a ventilation network pipeline model is constructed according to the criteria of geometric similarity, motion similarity and dynamic similarity. A ventilation network consisting of pipeline network branches and pipeline network nodes is obtained, and air volume data is obtained through experiments, and the data is preprocessed by a standardized method. Through cross-validation and grid search, the parameters of ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on SVM, random forest and neural network are optimized. The results of experiment and field test show that the accuracy of ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on SVM, random forest and neural network are 0.89, 0.88 and 0.95 respectively on the test set of experimental platform, and 0.86, 0.90 and 0.96 respectively on the test set of coal mine field. The neural network model has the best fault diagnosis effect. 120 sets of fresh air volume data collected in coal mine field are input into neural network model for prediction, and the fault diagnosis accuracy rate reaches 0.98, which verifies the feasibility and accuracy of the ventilation network fault diagnosis model based on neural network.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021120093mine ventilationfault diagnosismachine learningsupport vector machinerandom forestneural networkcross-validationgrid search
spellingShingle ZHANG Lang
ZHANG Yinghui
ZHANG Yibin
LI Zuo
Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
Gong-kuang zidonghua
mine ventilation
fault diagnosis
machine learning
support vector machine
random forest
neural network
cross-validation
grid search
title Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
title_full Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
title_fullStr Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
title_short Research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
title_sort research on fault diagnosis method of ventilation network based on machine learning
topic mine ventilation
fault diagnosis
machine learning
support vector machine
random forest
neural network
cross-validation
grid search
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021120093
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanglang researchonfaultdiagnosismethodofventilationnetworkbasedonmachinelearning
AT zhangyinghui researchonfaultdiagnosismethodofventilationnetworkbasedonmachinelearning
AT zhangyibin researchonfaultdiagnosismethodofventilationnetworkbasedonmachinelearning
AT lizuo researchonfaultdiagnosismethodofventilationnetworkbasedonmachinelearning