Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis

Background: Diarrheal diseases are still a major public health problem especially in developing countries, due to their high morbidity & mortality rates, moreover the lagest number of deaths with diarrheal diseases are due to persistent diarrheal states.We attemted to evaluate the size of the pr...

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Main Authors: Hala S. Arif, karim hamody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2007-07-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1378
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author Hala S. Arif
karim hamody
author_facet Hala S. Arif
karim hamody
author_sort Hala S. Arif
collection DOAJ
description Background: Diarrheal diseases are still a major public health problem especially in developing countries, due to their high morbidity & mortality rates, moreover the lagest number of deaths with diarrheal diseases are due to persistent diarrheal states.We attemted to evaluate the size of the problem in our infants, and assess risk factors & outcome. Methods: A retrospective study was performed in Al-Kadhemya teaching hospital, to evaluate diarrheal cases in under 2 years of age children , admitted to hospital during the period (Dec. 1991- Dec. 2001), from a total of 863, chronic diarrheal cases formed 286 (33.14%) that were evaluated for certain variables; epidemiology & risk factors etiology ,complications and the final outcome . Results & Conclusion:We concluded that: chronic diarrhea formed more than 33% of admitted diarrheal cases to the hospital, of the important risk factors for diarrhea both acute & chronic types were bottle feeding , young age. Lactose intolerance,parasitic infestations and UTI were the common etiologies. Malnutrition was common in cases of chronic diarrhea together with multiple clincal and lab derrangements.The mortality rate was -4%. Abreviations: CNS: central nervous system, GFD:gluten free diet, Hb: hemoglobin, ORT: oral rehydration therapy, PD: protracted diarrhea, PCM:protein-calori malnutrition,UTI: urinary tract infection.
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spelling doaj.art-1160ffda94024bee9533dd665f8987c32024-01-02T14:08:59ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572007-07-01492Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysisHala S. Arif0karim hamody1College of Medicine/ AI-Nahrain University Lamia abdul-College of medicine/AI-Nahrain universityBackground: Diarrheal diseases are still a major public health problem especially in developing countries, due to their high morbidity & mortality rates, moreover the lagest number of deaths with diarrheal diseases are due to persistent diarrheal states.We attemted to evaluate the size of the problem in our infants, and assess risk factors & outcome. Methods: A retrospective study was performed in Al-Kadhemya teaching hospital, to evaluate diarrheal cases in under 2 years of age children , admitted to hospital during the period (Dec. 1991- Dec. 2001), from a total of 863, chronic diarrheal cases formed 286 (33.14%) that were evaluated for certain variables; epidemiology & risk factors etiology ,complications and the final outcome . Results & Conclusion:We concluded that: chronic diarrhea formed more than 33% of admitted diarrheal cases to the hospital, of the important risk factors for diarrhea both acute & chronic types were bottle feeding , young age. Lactose intolerance,parasitic infestations and UTI were the common etiologies. Malnutrition was common in cases of chronic diarrhea together with multiple clincal and lab derrangements.The mortality rate was -4%. Abreviations: CNS: central nervous system, GFD:gluten free diet, Hb: hemoglobin, ORT: oral rehydration therapy, PD: protracted diarrhea, PCM:protein-calori malnutrition,UTI: urinary tract infection.http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1378chronic diarrhea, risk factors, etiology, complications, mortality
spellingShingle Hala S. Arif
karim hamody
Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
مجلة كلية الطب
chronic diarrhea, risk factors, etiology, complications, mortality
title Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
title_full Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
title_short Chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children, a ten year retrospective analysis
title_sort chronic diarrhea in under 2 year aged children a ten year retrospective analysis
topic chronic diarrhea, risk factors, etiology, complications, mortality
url http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/1378
work_keys_str_mv AT halasarif chronicdiarrheainunder2yearagedchildrenatenyearretrospectiveanalysis
AT karimhamody chronicdiarrheainunder2yearagedchildrenatenyearretrospectiveanalysis