Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor

In the 21st century, the increased farming activities have harmed both ecosystems and agricultural systems on Earth. This is because of the misuse of mineral fertilizers and toxic plant protection products. To obtain the “elicitor” extract, rhizobacteria were grown in a thermostat for 3 days and the...

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Main Authors: Sobirova Mukaddas, Muradova Sayyora, Khojanazarova Mutabar, Kiryigitov Khurshid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/26/e3sconf_uesf2023_01044.pdf
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author Sobirova Mukaddas
Muradova Sayyora
Khojanazarova Mutabar
Kiryigitov Khurshid
author_facet Sobirova Mukaddas
Muradova Sayyora
Khojanazarova Mutabar
Kiryigitov Khurshid
author_sort Sobirova Mukaddas
collection DOAJ
description In the 21st century, the increased farming activities have harmed both ecosystems and agricultural systems on Earth. This is because of the misuse of mineral fertilizers and toxic plant protection products. To obtain the “elicitor” extract, rhizobacteria were grown in a thermostat for 3 days and then subjected to autoclaving at a temperature of 120°C and 1 atm. for 20 minutes. Azospirillum, Azotobacter, and Pseudomonas are the three most significant growth-promoting bacteria. These organisms influence plant growth regulators, including auxin, gibberellin, and cytokines, in addition to biological nitrogen fixation and soil phosphate solubilization. The research mentions that Azotobacteria create antifungal substances that fight against plant infections, boost seedling viability and germination, and, as a consequence, enhance plant development in general. The result presented that the fifth peak at 10.525 minutes showed the presence of 4(dimethylamino)-α-(P-toluidine) benzylphosphine oxide at 16.0%. The sixth peak at 10.728 minutes contained 19.48% of quinoline-3-carbonitrile, 4-methyl-2-dimethylaminomethylamino, while the seventh peak at 11.177 minutes contained 41.8% of ethanediol % 2 C+bis(phenylhydrazone).
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spelling doaj.art-1162b4b0b6b24d088897fbab521c4e652023-06-09T09:07:30ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013890104410.1051/e3sconf/202338901044e3sconf_uesf2023_01044Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitorSobirova Mukaddas0Muradova Sayyora1Khojanazarova Mutabar2Kiryigitov Khurshid3Jizzakh branch of the National University of UzbekistanJizzakh branch of the National University of UzbekistanTashkent State Agrarian UniversityJizzakh Polytechnic InstituteIn the 21st century, the increased farming activities have harmed both ecosystems and agricultural systems on Earth. This is because of the misuse of mineral fertilizers and toxic plant protection products. To obtain the “elicitor” extract, rhizobacteria were grown in a thermostat for 3 days and then subjected to autoclaving at a temperature of 120°C and 1 atm. for 20 minutes. Azospirillum, Azotobacter, and Pseudomonas are the three most significant growth-promoting bacteria. These organisms influence plant growth regulators, including auxin, gibberellin, and cytokines, in addition to biological nitrogen fixation and soil phosphate solubilization. The research mentions that Azotobacteria create antifungal substances that fight against plant infections, boost seedling viability and germination, and, as a consequence, enhance plant development in general. The result presented that the fifth peak at 10.525 minutes showed the presence of 4(dimethylamino)-α-(P-toluidine) benzylphosphine oxide at 16.0%. The sixth peak at 10.728 minutes contained 19.48% of quinoline-3-carbonitrile, 4-methyl-2-dimethylaminomethylamino, while the seventh peak at 11.177 minutes contained 41.8% of ethanediol % 2 C+bis(phenylhydrazone).https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/26/e3sconf_uesf2023_01044.pdf
spellingShingle Sobirova Mukaddas
Muradova Sayyora
Khojanazarova Mutabar
Kiryigitov Khurshid
Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
E3S Web of Conferences
title Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
title_full Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
title_fullStr Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
title_short Extraction of “Elicitor” and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
title_sort extraction of elicitor and determination of volatile organic substances contained in the elicitor
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/26/e3sconf_uesf2023_01044.pdf
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AT khojanazarovamutabar extractionofelicitoranddeterminationofvolatileorganicsubstancescontainedintheelicitor
AT kiryigitovkhurshid extractionofelicitoranddeterminationofvolatileorganicsubstancescontainedintheelicitor