Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits

Electric drainage is a power electronic device used to protect underground metal devices (such as piping) from the corrosive effects of stray currents. Stray currents are usually caused by DC electric traction, such as trams or railways. In places where stray currents leave the underground device an...

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Main Authors: Vaclav Kolar, Roman Hrbac, Tomas Mlcak, Vitezslav Styskala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/2478
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author Vaclav Kolar
Roman Hrbac
Tomas Mlcak
Vitezslav Styskala
author_facet Vaclav Kolar
Roman Hrbac
Tomas Mlcak
Vitezslav Styskala
author_sort Vaclav Kolar
collection DOAJ
description Electric drainage is a power electronic device used to protect underground metal devices (such as piping) from the corrosive effects of stray currents. Stray currents are usually caused by DC electric traction, such as trams or railways. In places where stray currents leave the underground device and return into rails, they cause significant electrochemical corrosion of buried devices. The principle of electric drainage is based on electrical connection between the underground device and electric traction rails, which ensures that current flows through this connection, instead of flowing into the ground. Nowadays, the most widely used type is regulated electric drainage, where current is regulated by means of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Because of this modulation, current flowing through the drainage contains harmonic components with different frequencies. In modern railways, track circuits are often used as an important part of the track security system. For safe operation, it is necessary to ensure that frequencies generated by the drainage do not interfere with track circuits. This paper describes the design of a regulated drainage control system, with regard to its compatibility with track circuits and this paper contains related computer simulations and discussion of the results
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spelling doaj.art-11655b53961d461ca297247b95397d992023-05-14T20:50:12ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaAdvances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering1336-13761804-31192018-01-0116220521010.15598/aeee.v16i2.2478987Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track CircuitsVaclav KolarRoman HrbacTomas MlcakVitezslav StyskalaElectric drainage is a power electronic device used to protect underground metal devices (such as piping) from the corrosive effects of stray currents. Stray currents are usually caused by DC electric traction, such as trams or railways. In places where stray currents leave the underground device and return into rails, they cause significant electrochemical corrosion of buried devices. The principle of electric drainage is based on electrical connection between the underground device and electric traction rails, which ensures that current flows through this connection, instead of flowing into the ground. Nowadays, the most widely used type is regulated electric drainage, where current is regulated by means of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Because of this modulation, current flowing through the drainage contains harmonic components with different frequencies. In modern railways, track circuits are often used as an important part of the track security system. For safe operation, it is necessary to ensure that frequencies generated by the drainage do not interfere with track circuits. This paper describes the design of a regulated drainage control system, with regard to its compatibility with track circuits and this paper contains related computer simulations and discussion of the resultshttp://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/2478current harmonicselectric drainageelectromagnetic compatibilitytrack circuits.
spellingShingle Vaclav Kolar
Roman Hrbac
Tomas Mlcak
Vitezslav Styskala
Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
current harmonics
electric drainage
electromagnetic compatibility
track circuits.
title Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
title_full Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
title_fullStr Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
title_full_unstemmed Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
title_short Regulated Electric Drainage and its Interference with Track Circuits
title_sort regulated electric drainage and its interference with track circuits
topic current harmonics
electric drainage
electromagnetic compatibility
track circuits.
url http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/2478
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AT tomasmlcak regulatedelectricdrainageanditsinterferencewithtrackcircuits
AT vitezslavstyskala regulatedelectricdrainageanditsinterferencewithtrackcircuits