Bird and whale species identification using sound images
Image identification of animals is mostly centred on identifying them based on their appearance, but there are other ways images can be used to identify animals, including by representing the sounds they make with images. In this study, the authors present a novel and effective approach for automate...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-03-01
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Series: | IET Computer Vision |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0075 |
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author | Loris Nanni Rafael L. Aguiar Yandre M.G. Costa Sheryl Brahnam Carlos N. Silla Jr. Ricky L. Brattin Zhao Zhao |
author_facet | Loris Nanni Rafael L. Aguiar Yandre M.G. Costa Sheryl Brahnam Carlos N. Silla Jr. Ricky L. Brattin Zhao Zhao |
author_sort | Loris Nanni |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Image identification of animals is mostly centred on identifying them based on their appearance, but there are other ways images can be used to identify animals, including by representing the sounds they make with images. In this study, the authors present a novel and effective approach for automated identification of birds and whales using some of the best texture descriptors in the computer vision literature. The visual features of sounds are built starting from the audio file and are taken from images constructed from different spectrograms and from harmonic and percussion images. These images are divided into sub‐windows from which sets of texture descriptors are extracted. The experiments reported in this study using a dataset of Bird vocalisations targeted for species recognition and a dataset of right whale calls targeted for whale detection (as well as three well‐known benchmarks for music genre classification) demonstrate that the fusion of different texture features enhances performance. The experiments also demonstrate that the fusion of different texture features with audio features is not only comparable with existing audio signal approaches but also statistically improves some of the stand‐alone audio features. The code for the experiments will be publicly available at https://www.dropbox.com/s/bguw035yrqz0pwp/ElencoCode.docx?dl=0. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:36:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1166c676d93548d4b4ea33a06c9384b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-9632 1751-9640 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:36:51Z |
publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Computer Vision |
spelling | doaj.art-1166c676d93548d4b4ea33a06c9384b82023-09-15T09:32:39ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402018-03-0112217818410.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0075Bird and whale species identification using sound imagesLoris Nanni0Rafael L. Aguiar1Yandre M.G. Costa2Sheryl Brahnam3Carlos N. Silla Jr.4Ricky L. Brattin5Zhao Zhao6DEIUniversity of PaduaItalyPCC/DINState University of MaringáMaringáBrazilPCC/DINState University of MaringáMaringáBrazilCISMissouri State UniversitySpringfieldUSAPPGIAPontifical Catholic University of ParanáCuritibaBrazilCISMissouri State UniversitySpringfieldUSASchool of Electronic and Optical EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094People's Republic of ChinaImage identification of animals is mostly centred on identifying them based on their appearance, but there are other ways images can be used to identify animals, including by representing the sounds they make with images. In this study, the authors present a novel and effective approach for automated identification of birds and whales using some of the best texture descriptors in the computer vision literature. The visual features of sounds are built starting from the audio file and are taken from images constructed from different spectrograms and from harmonic and percussion images. These images are divided into sub‐windows from which sets of texture descriptors are extracted. The experiments reported in this study using a dataset of Bird vocalisations targeted for species recognition and a dataset of right whale calls targeted for whale detection (as well as three well‐known benchmarks for music genre classification) demonstrate that the fusion of different texture features enhances performance. The experiments also demonstrate that the fusion of different texture features with audio features is not only comparable with existing audio signal approaches but also statistically improves some of the stand‐alone audio features. The code for the experiments will be publicly available at https://www.dropbox.com/s/bguw035yrqz0pwp/ElencoCode.docx?dl=0.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0075sound imagesvisual featurespercussion imagesharmonic imagesbird vocalisationstexture features |
spellingShingle | Loris Nanni Rafael L. Aguiar Yandre M.G. Costa Sheryl Brahnam Carlos N. Silla Jr. Ricky L. Brattin Zhao Zhao Bird and whale species identification using sound images IET Computer Vision sound images visual features percussion images harmonic images bird vocalisations texture features |
title | Bird and whale species identification using sound images |
title_full | Bird and whale species identification using sound images |
title_fullStr | Bird and whale species identification using sound images |
title_full_unstemmed | Bird and whale species identification using sound images |
title_short | Bird and whale species identification using sound images |
title_sort | bird and whale species identification using sound images |
topic | sound images visual features percussion images harmonic images bird vocalisations texture features |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0075 |
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