Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research

We establish a dataset of over $1.6\times10^4$ experimental images of Bose–Einstein condensates containing solitonic excitations to enable machine learning (ML) for many-body physics research. About $33$ % of this dataset has manually assigned and carefully curated labels. The remainder is automatic...

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Main Authors: Amilson R Fritsch, Shangjie Guo, Sophia M Koh, I B Spielman, Justyna P Zwolak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac9454
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author Amilson R Fritsch
Shangjie Guo
Sophia M Koh
I B Spielman
Justyna P Zwolak
author_facet Amilson R Fritsch
Shangjie Guo
Sophia M Koh
I B Spielman
Justyna P Zwolak
author_sort Amilson R Fritsch
collection DOAJ
description We establish a dataset of over $1.6\times10^4$ experimental images of Bose–Einstein condensates containing solitonic excitations to enable machine learning (ML) for many-body physics research. About $33$ % of this dataset has manually assigned and carefully curated labels. The remainder is automatically labeled using SolDet—an implementation of a physics-informed ML data analysis framework—consisting of a convolutional-neural-network-based classifier and object detector as well as a statistically motivated physics-informed classifier and a quality metric. This technical note constitutes the definitive reference of the dataset, providing an opportunity for the data science community to develop more sophisticated analysis tools, to further understand nonlinear many-body physics, and even advance cold atom experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-116bb028ab514bc2b94150c94ba7ba562023-11-09T13:53:52ZengIOP PublishingMachine Learning: Science and Technology2632-21532022-01-013404700110.1088/2632-2153/ac9454Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics researchAmilson R Fritsch0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-8591Shangjie Guo1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6910-636XSophia M Koh2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5481-0285I B Spielman3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1421-8652Justyna P Zwolak4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2286-3208Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of AmericaJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of AmericaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Amherst College , Amherst, MA 01002, United States of AmericaJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of America; National Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of AmericaNational Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of AmericaWe establish a dataset of over $1.6\times10^4$ experimental images of Bose–Einstein condensates containing solitonic excitations to enable machine learning (ML) for many-body physics research. About $33$ % of this dataset has manually assigned and carefully curated labels. The remainder is automatically labeled using SolDet—an implementation of a physics-informed ML data analysis framework—consisting of a convolutional-neural-network-based classifier and object detector as well as a statistically motivated physics-informed classifier and a quality metric. This technical note constitutes the definitive reference of the dataset, providing an opportunity for the data science community to develop more sophisticated analysis tools, to further understand nonlinear many-body physics, and even advance cold atom experiments.https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac9454datasetdark solitonsmachine learningsupervised learning
spellingShingle Amilson R Fritsch
Shangjie Guo
Sophia M Koh
I B Spielman
Justyna P Zwolak
Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
Machine Learning: Science and Technology
dataset
dark solitons
machine learning
supervised learning
title Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
title_full Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
title_fullStr Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
title_full_unstemmed Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
title_short Dark solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates: a dataset for many-body physics research
title_sort dark solitons in bose einstein condensates a dataset for many body physics research
topic dataset
dark solitons
machine learning
supervised learning
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac9454
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