A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being

In the Islamic tradition, Mulla Sadra is foremost among the philosophers who have dealt with the issue of prophecy from all three theological, philosophical, and mystical perspectives. Among Western scholars of religion, Henry Corbin is the most prominent commentator of prophetic wisdom, who has pro...

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Main Authors: Mahnaz Osooli, Enshaallah Rahmati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Religions and Denominations Press 2019-06-01
Series:Religious Inquiries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ri.urd.ac.ir/article_91127_8d6e5a05e4118ce977c6fab7b3ec5a2d.pdf
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author Mahnaz Osooli
Enshaallah Rahmati
author_facet Mahnaz Osooli
Enshaallah Rahmati
author_sort Mahnaz Osooli
collection DOAJ
description In the Islamic tradition, Mulla Sadra is foremost among the philosophers who have dealt with the issue of prophecy from all three theological, philosophical, and mystical perspectives. Among Western scholars of religion, Henry Corbin is the most prominent commentator of prophetic wisdom, who has provided a mystical reading of the problem of prophecy drawing on the ideas of Muslim philosophers. Given the wide scope of the works and ideas of Corbin regarding prophecy, this essay examines how much Corbin was influenced by Mulla Sadra’s ideas about the effects of revealed teachings on humankind. The esoteric nature of prophetic wisdom, the role of God’s saints in decoding sacred scriptures, the ontological and epistemological foundations of hermeneutics, and the correspondence between textual hermeneutics and hermeneutics of the soul represent the key constituents of Corbin’s accounts regarding the educational effects of revealed teachings, whereas Mulla Sadra’s doctrines of wilayat, the world of ideas, the active intellect, co-originality of revelation and inspiration, and the unity of the knower and the known have played a vital role in their development. This essay has employed a method of phenomenology or uncovering the hidden in the sense that is used by Corbin in his various works. We attempt to show how prophetic religion can, based on such a notion of prophecy, provide an efficient educational program for humankind and therefore stop the secularization of religion.
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spelling doaj.art-1170cad3556149aa9680a680233eb7502023-09-03T07:46:10ZengUniversity of Religions and Denominations PressReligious Inquiries2322-48942538-62712019-06-0181552710.22034/ri.2019.9112791127A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human BeingMahnaz Osooli0Enshaallah Rahmati1PhD candidate,Department of Philosophy ,Faculty of Law ,Theology and Politics, Science and Research Branch ,Islamic Azad University ,Tehran ,Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Islamic Philosophy , Central Tehran Branch ,Islamic Azad University ,Tehran ,IranIn the Islamic tradition, Mulla Sadra is foremost among the philosophers who have dealt with the issue of prophecy from all three theological, philosophical, and mystical perspectives. Among Western scholars of religion, Henry Corbin is the most prominent commentator of prophetic wisdom, who has provided a mystical reading of the problem of prophecy drawing on the ideas of Muslim philosophers. Given the wide scope of the works and ideas of Corbin regarding prophecy, this essay examines how much Corbin was influenced by Mulla Sadra’s ideas about the effects of revealed teachings on humankind. The esoteric nature of prophetic wisdom, the role of God’s saints in decoding sacred scriptures, the ontological and epistemological foundations of hermeneutics, and the correspondence between textual hermeneutics and hermeneutics of the soul represent the key constituents of Corbin’s accounts regarding the educational effects of revealed teachings, whereas Mulla Sadra’s doctrines of wilayat, the world of ideas, the active intellect, co-originality of revelation and inspiration, and the unity of the knower and the known have played a vital role in their development. This essay has employed a method of phenomenology or uncovering the hidden in the sense that is used by Corbin in his various works. We attempt to show how prophetic religion can, based on such a notion of prophecy, provide an efficient educational program for humankind and therefore stop the secularization of religion.https://ri.urd.ac.ir/article_91127_8d6e5a05e4118ce977c6fab7b3ec5a2d.pdfhenry corbinmulla sadraprophecyworld of ideasrevelation and inspirationunity of the knower and the knownactive intellect
spellingShingle Mahnaz Osooli
Enshaallah Rahmati
A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
Religious Inquiries
henry corbin
mulla sadra
prophecy
world of ideas
revelation and inspiration
unity of the knower and the known
active intellect
title A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
title_full A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
title_short A Comparative Study of Mulla Sadra and Henry Corbin: Their Views concerning the Impact of Revealed Teachings on Human Being
title_sort comparative study of mulla sadra and henry corbin their views concerning the impact of revealed teachings on human being
topic henry corbin
mulla sadra
prophecy
world of ideas
revelation and inspiration
unity of the knower and the known
active intellect
url https://ri.urd.ac.ir/article_91127_8d6e5a05e4118ce977c6fab7b3ec5a2d.pdf
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