Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.

<h4>Background</h4>Confidence in the central UK Government has declined since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, and while this may be linked to specific government actions to curb the spread of the virus, understanding is still incomplete. Examining public opinion is important, as...

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Main Authors: Liam Wright, Alexandra Burton, Alison McKinlay, Andrew Steptoe, Daisy Fancourt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264134
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author Liam Wright
Alexandra Burton
Alison McKinlay
Andrew Steptoe
Daisy Fancourt
author_facet Liam Wright
Alexandra Burton
Alison McKinlay
Andrew Steptoe
Daisy Fancourt
author_sort Liam Wright
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Confidence in the central UK Government has declined since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, and while this may be linked to specific government actions to curb the spread of the virus, understanding is still incomplete. Examining public opinion is important, as research suggests that low confidence in government increases the extent of non-compliance with infection-dampening rules (for instance, social distancing); however, the detailed reasons for this association are still unclear.<h4>Methods</h4>To understand public opinion on the central UK government during the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, we used structural topic modeling, a text mining technique, to extract themes from over 4000 free-text survey responses, collected between 14 October and 26 November 2020.<h4>Results</h4>We identified eleven topics, among which were topics related to perceived government corruption and cronyism, complaints about inconsistency in rules and messaging, lack of clear planning, and lack of openness and transparency. Participants reported that elements of the government's approach had made it difficult to comply with guidelines (e.g., changing rules) or were having impacts on mental wellbeing (e.g., inability to plan for the future).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Results suggested that consistent, transparent communication and messaging from the government is critical to improving compliance with measures to contain the virus, as well as protecting mental health during health emergencies.
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spelling doaj.art-11737e822e134b0fb74493f956a20df92022-12-22T02:12:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026413410.1371/journal.pone.0264134Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.Liam WrightAlexandra BurtonAlison McKinlayAndrew SteptoeDaisy Fancourt<h4>Background</h4>Confidence in the central UK Government has declined since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, and while this may be linked to specific government actions to curb the spread of the virus, understanding is still incomplete. Examining public opinion is important, as research suggests that low confidence in government increases the extent of non-compliance with infection-dampening rules (for instance, social distancing); however, the detailed reasons for this association are still unclear.<h4>Methods</h4>To understand public opinion on the central UK government during the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, we used structural topic modeling, a text mining technique, to extract themes from over 4000 free-text survey responses, collected between 14 October and 26 November 2020.<h4>Results</h4>We identified eleven topics, among which were topics related to perceived government corruption and cronyism, complaints about inconsistency in rules and messaging, lack of clear planning, and lack of openness and transparency. Participants reported that elements of the government's approach had made it difficult to comply with guidelines (e.g., changing rules) or were having impacts on mental wellbeing (e.g., inability to plan for the future).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Results suggested that consistent, transparent communication and messaging from the government is critical to improving compliance with measures to contain the virus, as well as protecting mental health during health emergencies.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264134
spellingShingle Liam Wright
Alexandra Burton
Alison McKinlay
Andrew Steptoe
Daisy Fancourt
Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
PLoS ONE
title Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
title_full Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
title_fullStr Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
title_full_unstemmed Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
title_short Public opinion about the UK government during COVID-19 and implications for public health: A topic modeling analysis of open-ended survey response data.
title_sort public opinion about the uk government during covid 19 and implications for public health a topic modeling analysis of open ended survey response data
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264134
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