Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns

<h4>Background</h4> High prevalence of tobacco smoking among young students remains a serious health concern given the positive association between smoking and NCDs. More recently, some studies also noted young smokers were more likely to get infected with COVID-19 compared to non-smoker...

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Main Authors: Baljeet Singh, Shamal Shivneel Chand, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555831/?tool=EBI
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author Baljeet Singh
Shamal Shivneel Chand
Hong Chen
author_facet Baljeet Singh
Shamal Shivneel Chand
Hong Chen
author_sort Baljeet Singh
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> High prevalence of tobacco smoking among young students remains a serious health concern given the positive association between smoking and NCDs. More recently, some studies also noted young smokers were more likely to get infected with COVID-19 compared to non-smokers. This study aims to assess the factors that influence smoking uptake among young students in Samoa. Findings from this study will provide valuable insight to policymakers and health authorities on policies and strategies to combat smoking among youth in Samoa and the Pacific Island Countries (PICs). <h4>Methods</h4> The 2017 Global Youth Tobacco Survey data of Samoa, available from the World Health Organization is used in the analysis. We use the multinominal logistic model to investigate the effects of socio-economic and demographics factors on young students’ uptake of smoking in Samoa. <h4>Result</h4> The main findings of this study indicate that sex, age, friendship, parental smoking, family discussion, outside influence, pocket money, and mother’s education are important determinants of tobacco smoking initiation among youths in Samoa. <h4>Conclusion</h4> Our findings contribute towards the evidence of the imperative health impact of friends, parents, and public smoking on students in Samoa. This warrants strategies that are effective in discouraging parents from smoking and implement measures that prevent smoking in public places. Moreover, educational efforts, particularly those that encourage more discussion at home settings on the harmful effects of smoking are strongly recommended. Parents are strongly encouraged to regularly monitor children’s spending behaviour.
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spelling doaj.art-117422c5e9c74f688df8d1c298bdd4ac2022-12-21T19:44:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011610Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concernsBaljeet SinghShamal Shivneel ChandHong Chen<h4>Background</h4> High prevalence of tobacco smoking among young students remains a serious health concern given the positive association between smoking and NCDs. More recently, some studies also noted young smokers were more likely to get infected with COVID-19 compared to non-smokers. This study aims to assess the factors that influence smoking uptake among young students in Samoa. Findings from this study will provide valuable insight to policymakers and health authorities on policies and strategies to combat smoking among youth in Samoa and the Pacific Island Countries (PICs). <h4>Methods</h4> The 2017 Global Youth Tobacco Survey data of Samoa, available from the World Health Organization is used in the analysis. We use the multinominal logistic model to investigate the effects of socio-economic and demographics factors on young students’ uptake of smoking in Samoa. <h4>Result</h4> The main findings of this study indicate that sex, age, friendship, parental smoking, family discussion, outside influence, pocket money, and mother’s education are important determinants of tobacco smoking initiation among youths in Samoa. <h4>Conclusion</h4> Our findings contribute towards the evidence of the imperative health impact of friends, parents, and public smoking on students in Samoa. This warrants strategies that are effective in discouraging parents from smoking and implement measures that prevent smoking in public places. Moreover, educational efforts, particularly those that encourage more discussion at home settings on the harmful effects of smoking are strongly recommended. Parents are strongly encouraged to regularly monitor children’s spending behaviour.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555831/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Baljeet Singh
Shamal Shivneel Chand
Hong Chen
Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
PLoS ONE
title Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
title_full Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
title_fullStr Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
title_full_unstemmed Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
title_short Tobacco smoking initiation among students in Samoa and health concerns
title_sort tobacco smoking initiation among students in samoa and health concerns
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555831/?tool=EBI
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